# Description of Changes
### What was changed
This PR introduces a major refinement to the Docker runtime, system path
resolution, conversion tooling, and integration logic across the
codebase. Key improvements include:
- Migration of **Dockerfile**, **Dockerfile.fat** to a unified
Debian-based environment.
- Introduction of **RuntimePathConfig** enhancements to dynamically
resolve:
- `weasyprint`, `unoconvert`, `calibre`, `ocrmypdf`, `soffice`
- Tesseract `tessdata` paths with Docker-aware defaults.
- Support for **UNO server (unoserver/unoconvert)** as primary document
converter with automatic fallback to `soffice`.
- Isolation of Python environments for WeasyPrint and UNO tooling.
- Updated controllers and services to correctly inject
`RuntimePathConfig`.
- Improved process execution logic in converters and OCR handling.
- Major updates to `init.sh` and `init-without-ocr.sh`:
- Unified environment initialization
- Proper UID/GID remapping
- Safer permissions handling
- Automatic Tesseract path detection
- Reliable startup of headless LibreOffice + Xvfb + UNO server
- Full test suite updates:
- Adaptation to new conversion paths
- Mocking of UNO and LibreOffice commands
- More robust Docker test logic
- Updated example docker-compose files referencing GHCR test images.
- Expanded configuration schema for new operations paths.
### Why the change was made
These changes address long-standing issues around:
- Inconsistent or missing binary paths between image variants.
- Reduced reliability of document conversions (UNO vs. soffice).
- Lack of uniform runtime initialization across Docker images.
- Repetitive environment setup logic split across multiple scripts.
- Fragile test scenarios tied to Alpine-based images.
Switching to a unified Debian-based runtime significantly improves:
- Compatibility with LibreOffice, Calibre, WebEngine and graphics stack.
- UNO stability for document conversions.
- Tesseract deterministic behavior.
- Debuggability and reliability of CI/CD Docker-based tests.
The improvements to `RuntimePathConfig` ensure all system binaries are
fully configurable and correctly detected at runtime.
---
## Checklist
### General
- [x] I have read the [Contribution
Guidelines](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [x] I have read the [Stirling-PDF Developer
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md)
(if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [How to add new languages to
Stirling-PDF](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md)
(if applicable)
- [x] I have performed a self-review of my own code
- [x] My changes generate no new warnings
### Documentation
- [ ] I have updated relevant docs on [Stirling-PDF's doc
repo](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-Tools.github.io/blob/main/docs/)
(if functionality has heavily changed)
- [ ] I have read the section [Add New Translation
Tags](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md#add-new-translation-tags)
(for new translation tags only)
### Translations (if applicable)
- [ ] I ran
[`scripts/counter_translation.py`](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/docs/counter_translation.md)
### UI Changes (if applicable)
- [ ] Screenshots or videos demonstrating the UI changes are attached
(e.g., as comments or direct attachments in the PR)
### Testing (if applicable)
- [x] I have tested my changes locally. Refer to the [Testing
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md#6-testing)
for more details.