Add verify option to Remote Synchronization Tool for post-copy validation
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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// Copyright (C) 2025, The Duplicati Team
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// Copyright (C) 2025, The Duplicati Team
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// https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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{
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public class Program
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{
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private const bool DEFAULT_VERIFY = false;
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public static async Task<int> Main(string[] args)
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{
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var src_arg = new Argument<string>(name: "backend_src", description: "The source backend string");
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@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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var dry_run_opt = new Option<bool>(aliases: ["--dry-run", "-d"], description: "Do not actually write or delete files");
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var src_opts = OptionWithMultipleTokens(aliases: ["--src-options"], description: "Options for the source backend");
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var dst_opts = OptionWithMultipleTokens(aliases: ["--dst-options"], description: "Options for the destination backend");
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var verify_opt = new Option<bool>(aliases: ["--verify"], description: "Verify the files after copying", getDefaultValue: () => DEFAULT_VERIFY);
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var root_cmd = new RootCommand("Remote Synchronization Tool");
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root_cmd.AddArgument(src_arg);
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@@ -49,6 +52,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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root_cmd.AddOption(dry_run_opt);
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root_cmd.AddOption(src_opts);
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root_cmd.AddOption(dst_opts);
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root_cmd.AddOption(verify_opt);
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root_cmd.SetHandler((InvocationContext ctx) =>
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{
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@@ -64,7 +68,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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private static async Task<int> Run(string src, string dst, Dictionary<string, object?> options)
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{
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var dry_run = options["dry-run"] as bool? ?? false;
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var verify = options["verify"] as bool? ?? DEFAULT_VERIFY;
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var duplicati_options = new Dictionary<string, string>()
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{
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["dry-run"] = dry_run.ToString()
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@@ -88,12 +92,27 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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var b2s = b2 as IStreamingBackend;
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System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(b2s != null);
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var (to_copy, to_delete) = PrepareFileLists(b1s, b2s);
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var (to_copy, to_delete, to_verify) = PrepareFileLists(b1s, b2s);
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var deleted = await DeleteAsync(b2s, to_delete, dry_run);
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Console.WriteLine($"Deleted {deleted} files from {dst}");
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var copied = await CopyAsync(b1s, b2s, to_copy, dry_run);
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var (copied, copy_errors) = await CopyAsync(b1s, b2s, to_copy, dry_run, verify);
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Console.WriteLine($"Copied {copied} files from {src} to {dst}");
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if (copy_errors.Any())
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"Could not copy {copy_errors.Count()} files: {string.Join(", ", copy_errors)}");
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return copy_errors.Count();
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}
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if (verify)
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{
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var not_verified = await VerifyAsync(b1s, b2s, to_verify);
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Console.WriteLine($"Could not verify {not_verified.Count()} files: {string.Join(", ", not_verified)}");
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return not_verified.Count();
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}
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Console.WriteLine("Done");
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -103,38 +122,52 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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// TODO Force parameter
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// TODO Progress reporting
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// TODO Logging
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// TODO Retry on errors
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// check database consistency. I.e. have both databases, check that the block, volume, files, etc match up.
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// introduce these checks as a post processing step? Especially the database consistency check, as that is often recreated from the index files.
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// TODO This tool shouldn't handle it, but for convenience, it should support making the seperate call to the regular Duplicati on the destination backend, which alread carries this functionality.
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// Forcefully synchronize the remote backends
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private static async Task<long> CopyAsync(IStreamingBackend b_src, IStreamingBackend b_dst, IEnumerable<IFileEntry> files, bool dry_run)
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private static async Task<(long, IEnumerable<string>)> CopyAsync(IStreamingBackend b_src, IStreamingBackend b_dst, IEnumerable<IFileEntry> files, bool dry_run, bool verify)
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{
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long successful_copies = 0;
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using var s = new MemoryStream();
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List<string> errors = [];
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using var s_src = new MemoryStream();
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using var s_dst = new MemoryStream();
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foreach (var f in files)
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{
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try
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{
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await b_src.GetAsync(f.Name, s, CancellationToken.None);
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await b_src.GetAsync(f.Name, s_src, CancellationToken.None);
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if (dry_run)
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"Would write {s.Length} bytes of {f.Name} to {b_dst.DisplayName}");
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Console.WriteLine($"Would write {s_src.Length} bytes of {f.Name} to {b_dst.DisplayName}");
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}
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else
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{
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await b_dst.PutAsync(f.Name, s, CancellationToken.None);
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await b_dst.PutAsync(f.Name, s_src, CancellationToken.None);
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if (verify)
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{
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await b_dst.GetAsync(f.Name, s_dst, CancellationToken.None);
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if (s_src.Length != s_dst.Length || !s_src.ToArray().SequenceEqual(s_dst.ToArray()))
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"Error verifying {f.Name}: The file was not copied correctly");
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errors.Add(f.Name);
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}
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s_dst.SetLength(0);
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}
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}
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s.SetLength(0);
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s_src.SetLength(0);
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successful_copies++;
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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Console.WriteLine($"Error copying {f.Name}: {e.Message}");
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errors.Add(f.Name);
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}
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}
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return successful_copies;
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return (successful_copies, errors);
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}
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private static async Task<long> DeleteAsync(IStreamingBackend b, IEnumerable<IFileEntry> files, bool dry_run)
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@@ -171,7 +204,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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};
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}
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private static (IEnumerable<IFileEntry>, IEnumerable<IFileEntry>) PrepareFileLists(IStreamingBackend b_src, IStreamingBackend b_dst)
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private static (IEnumerable<IFileEntry>, IEnumerable<IFileEntry>, IEnumerable<IFileEntry>) PrepareFileLists(IStreamingBackend b_src, IStreamingBackend b_dst)
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{
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var files_src = b_src.List();
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var files_dst = b_dst.List();
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@@ -179,7 +212,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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// Shortcut for empty destination
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if (!files_dst.Any())
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{
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return (files_src, []);
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return (files_src, [], []);
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}
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var lookup_src = files_src.ToDictionary(x => x.Name);
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@@ -187,6 +220,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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var to_copy = new List<IFileEntry>();
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var to_delete = new HashSet<string>();
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var to_verify = new List<IFileEntry>();
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// Find all of the files in src that are not in dst, have a different size or have a more recent modification date
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foreach (var f_src in files_src)
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@@ -195,12 +229,19 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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{
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if (f_src.Size != f_dst.Size || f_src.LastModification > f_dst.LastModification)
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{
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// The file is different, so we need to copy it
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to_copy.Add(f_src);
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to_delete.Add(f_dst.Name);
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}
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else
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{
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// The file seems to be the same, so we need to verify it if the user wants to
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to_verify.Add(f_src);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// The file is not in the destination, so we need to copy it
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to_copy.Add(f_src);
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}
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}
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@@ -217,7 +258,7 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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}
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}
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return (to_copy, to_delete.Select(x => lookup_dst[x]));
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return (to_copy, to_delete.Select(x => lookup_dst[x]), to_verify);
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}
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private static async Task<long> RenameAsync(IStreamingBackend b, IEnumerable<FileEntry> files, bool dry_run)
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@@ -250,5 +291,41 @@ namespace RemoteSynchronization
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return successful_renames;
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}
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// Post comparison
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private static async Task<IEnumerable<string>> VerifyAsync(IStreamingBackend b_src, IStreamingBackend b_dst, IEnumerable<IFileEntry> files)
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{
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var errors = new List<string>();
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using var s_src = new MemoryStream();
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using var s_dst = new MemoryStream();
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foreach (var f in files)
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{
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try
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{
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// Get both files
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var fs = b_src.GetAsync(f.Name, s_src, CancellationToken.None);
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var ds = b_dst.GetAsync(f.Name, s_dst, CancellationToken.None);
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await Task.WhenAll(fs, ds);
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// Compare the contents
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if (s_src.Length != s_dst.Length || !s_src.ToArray().SequenceEqual(s_dst.ToArray()))
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{
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errors.Add(f.Name);
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}
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// Reset the streams
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s_src.SetLength(0);
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s_dst.SetLength(0);
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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errors.Add($"{f.Name}");
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Console.WriteLine($"Error verifying {f.Name}: {e.Message}");
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}
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}
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return errors;
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}
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}
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}
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