// Copyright (C) 2024, The Duplicati Team // https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. // // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. using System; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Reflection; using System.ServiceProcess; using Duplicati.Library.AutoUpdater; namespace Duplicati.WindowsService { public class Program { [STAThread] public static int Main(string[] args) { Library.AutoUpdater.PreloadSettingsLoader.ConfigurePreloadSettings(ref args, Library.AutoUpdater.PackageHelper.NamedExecutable.WindowsService); if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported Operating System"); var install = args != null && args.Any(x => string.Equals("install", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals("install-only", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)); var uninstall = args != null && args.Any(x => string.Equals("uninstall", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)); var install_agent = args != null && args.Any(x => string.Equals("install-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals("install-only-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)); var uninstall_agent = args != null && args.Any(x => string.Equals("uninstall-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)); var help = args != null && args.Any(x => string.Equals("help", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)); if (help) { Console.WriteLine("This is a Windows Service wrapper tool that hosts the Duplicati.Server.exe process, letting it run as a windows service."); Console.WriteLine("|To run from a console, run the Duplicati.Server.exe instead of Duplicati.WindowsService.exe"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Supported commands (Must be run as Administrator):"); Console.WriteLine(" install:\r\n Installs and starts the service"); Console.WriteLine(" install-only:\r\n Installs the service"); Console.WriteLine(" uninstall:\r\n Uninstalls the service"); Console.WriteLine(" install-agent:\r\n Installs and starts the agent service"); Console.WriteLine(" install-only-agent:\r\n Installs the agent service"); Console.WriteLine(" uninstall-agent:\r\n Uninstalls the agent service"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("It is possible to pass arguments to Duplicati.Server.exe, simply add them to the commandline:"); Console.WriteLine(" Duplicati.WindowsService.exe install --webservice-interface=loopback --log-retention=3M"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("To see supported options, run Duplicati.Server.exe:"); Console.WriteLine(" Duplicati.Server.exe help"); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("To debug the WindowsService setup, add the --debug-service:"); Console.WriteLine(" Duplicati.WindowsService.exe install --debug-service"); } else if (install || uninstall) { // Remove the install and uninstall flags if they are present var commandline = Library.Utility.Utility.WrapAsCommandLine(args.Where(x => !(string.Equals("install", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals("uninstall", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals("install-only", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))).ToArray()); var selfexec = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location), "Duplicati.WindowsService.exe"); // --uninstall + --install = reinstall if (uninstall) { try { ServiceInstaller.DeleteService(ServiceControl.SERVICE_NAME); Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service delete succeeded."); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service delete failed. Exception: {0}", ex.Message); return 1; } } if (install) { //The fully qualified path to the service binary file. If the path contains a space, it must be quoted so that it is correctly interpreted. For example, "d:\my share\myservice.exe" should be specified as ""d:\my share\myservice.exe"". //The path can also include arguments for an auto-start service. For example, "d:\myshare\myservice.exe arg1 arg2". These arguments are passed to the service entry point (typically the main function). try { ServiceInstaller.InstallService(ServiceControl.SERVICE_NAME, ServiceControl.DISPLAY_NAME, ServiceControl.SERVICE_DESCRIPTION, "\"" + selfexec + "\"" + " SERVER " + commandline); Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service installation succeeded."); if (!args.Any(x => string.Equals("install-only", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))) { ServiceInstaller.StartService(ServiceControl.SERVICE_NAME); Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service started."); } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service installation failed. Exception: {0}", ex.Message); return 1; } } } else if (install_agent || uninstall_agent) { // Remove the install and uninstall flags if they are present var commandline = Library.Utility.Utility.WrapAsCommandLine( args.Where(x => !(string.Equals("install-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals("uninstall-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || string.Equals("install-only-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))) .Prepend("run") ); var selfexec = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location), "Duplicati.WindowsService.exe"); // --uninstall + --install = reinstall if (uninstall_agent) { try { ServiceInstaller.DeleteService(ServiceControl.SERVICE_NAME_AGENT); Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service delete succeeded."); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Duplicati service delete failed. Exception: {0}", ex.Message); return 1; } } if (install_agent) { //The fully qualified path to the service binary file. If the path contains a space, it must be quoted so that it is correctly interpreted. For example, "d:\my share\myservice.exe" should be specified as ""d:\my share\myservice.exe"". //The path can also include arguments for an auto-start service. For example, "d:\myshare\myservice.exe arg1 arg2". These arguments are passed to the service entry point (typically the main function). try { ServiceInstaller.InstallService(ServiceControl.SERVICE_NAME_AGENT, ServiceControl.DISPLAY_NAME_AGENT, ServiceControl.SERVICE_DESCRIPTION_AGENT, "\"" + selfexec + "\"" + " AGENT " + commandline); Console.WriteLine("Duplicati agent service installation succeeded."); if (!args.Any(x => string.Equals("install-only-agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))) { ServiceInstaller.StartService(ServiceControl.SERVICE_NAME_AGENT); Console.WriteLine("Duplicati agent service started."); } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Duplicati agent service installation failed. Exception: {0}", ex.Message); return 1; } } } else { if (args != null && args.Take(1).Any(x => string.Equals("agent", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))) { args = args.Skip(1).ToArray(); ServiceBase.Run([new ServiceControl(args, PackageHelper.NamedExecutable.Agent)]); } else if (args != null && args.Take(1).Any(x => string.Equals("server", x, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))) { args = args.Skip(1).ToArray(); ServiceBase.Run([new ServiceControl(args, PackageHelper.NamedExecutable.Server)]); } else { // Legacy install fallback ServiceBase.Run([new ServiceControl(args, PackageHelper.NamedExecutable.Server)]); } } return 0; } } }