// Copyright (C) 2024, The Duplicati Team // https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. // // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using Duplicati.Library.Common; using Duplicati.Library.Common.IO; namespace Duplicati.Library.Snapshots { /// /// Simple helper to initialize and load a snapshot implementation for the current OS /// public static class SnapshotUtility { /// /// Loads a snapshot implementation for the current OS /// /// The list of folders to create snapshots of /// A set of commandline options /// The ISnapshotService implementation public static ISnapshotService CreateSnapshot(IEnumerable folders, Dictionary options) { return Platform.IsClientPosix ? CreateLinuxSnapshot(folders) : CreateWindowsSnapshot(folders, options); } // The two loader methods below guard against the type system attempting to load types // related to the OS specific implementations which may not be present for // the operation system we are not running on (i.e. prevent loading AlphaVSS on Linux) /// /// Loads a snapshot implementation for Linux /// /// The list of folders to create snapshots of /// The ISnapshotService implementation [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImpl(System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)] private static ISnapshotService CreateLinuxSnapshot(IEnumerable folders) { return new LinuxSnapshot(folders); } /// /// Loads a snapshot implementation for Windows /// /// The list of folders to create snapshots of /// A set of commandline options /// The ISnapshotService implementation [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImpl(System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)] private static ISnapshotService CreateWindowsSnapshot(IEnumerable folders, Dictionary options) { return new WindowsSnapshot(folders, options); } /// /// Extension method for ISnapshotService which determines whether the given path is a symlink. /// /// ISnapshotService implementation /// File or folder path /// Whether the path is a symlink public static bool IsSymlink(this ISnapshotService snapshot, string path) { return snapshot.IsSymlink(path, snapshot.GetAttributes(path)); } /// /// Extension method for ISnapshotService which determines whether the given path is a symlink. /// /// ISnapshotService implementation /// File or folder path /// File attributes /// Whether the path is a symlink public static bool IsSymlink(this ISnapshotService snapshot, string path, FileAttributes attributes) { // Not all reparse points are symlinks. // For example, on Windows 10 Fall Creator's Update, the OneDrive folder (and all subfolders) // are reparse points, which allows the folder to hook into the OneDrive service and download things on-demand. // If we can't find a symlink target for the current path, we won't treat it as a symlink. return (attributes & FileAttributes.ReparsePoint) == FileAttributes.ReparsePoint && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(snapshot.GetSymlinkTarget(path)); } /// /// Extension method for ISystemIO which determines whether the given path is a symlink. /// /// ISystemIO implementation /// File or folder path /// Whether the path is a symlink public static bool IsSymlink(this ISystemIO systemIO, string path) { return systemIO.IsSymlink(path, systemIO.GetFileAttributes(path)); } /// /// Extension method for ISystemIO which determines whether the given path is a symlink. /// /// ISystemIO implementation /// File or folder path /// File attributes /// Whether the path is a symlink public static bool IsSymlink(this ISystemIO systemIO, string path, FileAttributes attributes) { // Not all reparse points are symlinks. // For example, on Windows 10 Fall Creator's Update, the OneDrive folder (and all subfolders) // are reparse points, which allows the folder to hook into the OneDrive service and download things on-demand. // If we can't find a symlink target for the current path, we won't treat it as a symlink. return (attributes & FileAttributes.ReparsePoint) == FileAttributes.ReparsePoint && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(systemIO.GetSymlinkTarget(path)); } } }