This refactors a part of the database and adds a new "sync" command that reuses a lot of the backup logic to take a set of sources and apply them to a backend. Unlike the backup process, the sync copies files verbatim without any encryption.
359 lines
19 KiB
C#
359 lines
19 KiB
C#
// Copyright (C) 2026, The Duplicati Team
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// https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using Duplicati.Library.Interface;
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using Duplicati.Library.Main;
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using Duplicati.Library.Main.Database;
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using Duplicati.Library.Utility;
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using NUnit.Framework;
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using Assert = NUnit.Framework.Legacy.ClassicAssert;
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namespace Duplicati.UnitTest
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{
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[TestFixture]
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public class RecoveryToolTests : BasicSetupHelper
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{
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private string originalCurrentDirectory;
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[SetUp]
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public void SetUp()
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{
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this.originalCurrentDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
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}
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[TearDown]
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public void TearDown()
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{
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// Since the RecoveryTool changes the current directory, we will reset it so that
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// the teardown methods do not complain about the paths being used by another process.
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if (this.originalCurrentDirectory != null)
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{
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Directory.SetCurrentDirectory(this.originalCurrentDirectory);
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}
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}
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[Test]
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[Category("RecoveryTool")]
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public void RecoveryRestorePrefix()
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{
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string sourceDirsep;
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long fileCount;
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string largestprefix;
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] { }, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("", largestprefix);
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// sourceDirsep unspecified
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Assert.AreEqual(0, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] { "" }, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("", largestprefix);
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// sourceDirsep unspecified
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Assert.AreEqual(1, fileCount);
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// Windows paths
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("\\", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(1, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png",
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\b.jpg",
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\c.txt"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("\\", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(3, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png",
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\b.jpg",
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"C:\\Users\\User2\\Pictures\\b.jpg"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("C:\\Users\\", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("\\", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(3, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png",
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\b.jpg",
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"C:\\Data\\a.png"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("C:\\", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("\\", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(3, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png",
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"D:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.jpg"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("\\", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(2, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png",
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""
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("\\", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(2, fileCount);
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// Unix paths
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"/home/user/pictures/a.png"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("/home/user/pictures/", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("/", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(1, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"/home/user/pictures/a.png",
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"/home/user/pictures/b.jpg",
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"/home/user/pictures/c.txt"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("/home/user/pictures/", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("/", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(3, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"/home/user/pictures/a.png",
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"/home/user/pictures/b.jpg",
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"/home/user2/pictures/c.txt"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("/home/", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("/", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(3, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"/home/user/pictures/a.png",
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"/media/data/a.png"
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("/", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("/", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(2, fileCount);
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largestprefix = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.GetLargestPrefix(new string[] {
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"/home/user/pictures/a.png",
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""
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}, out sourceDirsep, out fileCount);
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Assert.AreEqual("", largestprefix);
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Assert.AreEqual("/", sourceDirsep);
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Assert.AreEqual(2, fileCount);
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}
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[Test]
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[Category("RecoveryTool")]
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public void RecoveryRestorePathMap()
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{
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// Windows source paths
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string restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png", "C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\", "restore", "\\");
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// Replace the alt directory separator with normal directory separator to compare paths,
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// otherwise the path returned by Path.Combine does not match
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "a.png"), restorePath);
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png", "C:\\Users\\", "restore", "\\");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "User", "Pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png", "C:\\Users\\", "restore" + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, "\\");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "User", "Pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png", "", "restore", "\\");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "C", "Users", "User", "Pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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// This is an absolute restore path on Windows and a relative path with backslashes on Unix
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("C:\\Users\\User\\Pictures\\a.png", "", "C:\\Users\\User\\restore", "\\");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("C:\\Users\\User\\restore", "C", "Users", "User", "Pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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// Unix source paths
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("/home/user/pictures/a.png", "/home/user/pictures/", "restore", "/");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "a.png"), restorePath);
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("/home/user/pictures/a.png", "/home/user/pictures/", "restore" + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, "/");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "a.png"), restorePath);
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("/home/user/pictures/a.png", "/home/", "restore", "/");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "user", "pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("/home/user/pictures/a.png", "/", "restore", "/");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("restore", "home", "user", "pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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// This is an absolute restore path on Windows and a relative path with backslashes on Unix
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restorePath = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Restore.MapToRestorePath("/home/user/pictures/a.png", "/", "C:\\Users\\User\\restore", "/");
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restorePath = restorePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
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Assert.AreEqual(Path.Combine("C:\\Users\\User\\restore", "home", "user", "pictures", "a.png"), restorePath);
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}
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[Test]
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[Category("RecoveryTool")]
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[TestCase("false", "true")]
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[TestCase("true", "false")]
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[TestCase("false", "false")]
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public async Task RecoverAsync(string buildIndexWithFiles, bool reducedMemoryUsage)
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{
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// Files to create in MB.
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int[] fileSizes = [0, 10, 20, 30];
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foreach (int size in fileSizes)
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{
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var data = new byte[size * 1024 * 1024];
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var rng = new Random();
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rng.NextBytes(data);
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File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, size + "MB"), data);
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}
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const string subdirectoryName = "subdirectory";
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var subdirectoryPath = Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, subdirectoryName);
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Directory.CreateDirectory(subdirectoryPath);
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foreach (int size in fileSizes)
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{
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var data = new byte[size * 1024 * 1024];
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var rng = new Random();
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rng.NextBytes(data);
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File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(subdirectoryPath, size + "MB"), data);
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}
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// Run a backup.
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var options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions);
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var backendURL = "file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER;
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using (var c = new Controller(backendURL, options, null))
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{
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var backupResults = await c.BackupAsync(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
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Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
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}
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// Download the backend files.
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var downloadFolder = Path.Combine(this.RESTOREFOLDER, "downloadedFiles");
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Directory.CreateDirectory(downloadFolder);
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var status = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Program.Main(new[] { "download", $"{backendURL}", $"{downloadFolder}", $"--passphrase={options["passphrase"]}" });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, status);
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// Create the index.
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status = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Program.Main(new[] { "index", $"{downloadFolder}", $"--build-index-with-files={buildIndexWithFiles}" });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, status);
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// Restore to a different folder.
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var restoreFolder = Path.Combine(this.RESTOREFOLDER, "restoredFiles");
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Directory.CreateDirectory(restoreFolder);
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status = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Program.Main(new[] { "restore", $"{downloadFolder}", $"--targetpath={restoreFolder}", $"--reduce-memory-use={reducedMemoryUsage}" });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, status);
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TestUtils.AssertDirectoryTreesAreEquivalent(this.DATAFOLDER, restoreFolder, false, "Verifying restore using RecoveryTool.");
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}
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[Test]
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[Category("RecoveryTool")]
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[TestCase(false)]
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[TestCase(true)]
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public async Task RecompressAsync(bool noEncryption)
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{
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// Files to create in MB.
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int[] fileSizes = [10, 20, 30];
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foreach (int size in fileSizes)
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{
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var data = new byte[size * 1024 * 1024];
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var rng = new Random();
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rng.NextBytes(data);
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File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, size + "MB"), data);
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}
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// Run a backup.
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var options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions)
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{
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["no-encryption"] = noEncryption.ToString()
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};
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var backendURL = "file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER;
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using (var c = new Controller(backendURL, options, null))
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{
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var backupResults = await c.BackupAsync(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
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Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
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}
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// Recompress.
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var downloadFolder = Path.Combine(this.RESTOREFOLDER, "downloadedFiles");
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Directory.CreateDirectory(downloadFolder);
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var status = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Program.Main(new[] { "recompress", "zip", $"{backendURL}", this.RESTOREFOLDER, $"--passphrase={options["passphrase"]}" });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, status);
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}
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[Test]
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[Category("RecoveryTool")]
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[TestCase(false)]
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[TestCase(true)]
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public async Task RecompressAndRecreateDatabaseAsync(bool noEncryption)
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{
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// Create a small dataset.
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File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, "file.txt"), new byte[] { 1, 2, 3 });
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// Run a backup with default zip compression.
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var options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions)
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{
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["no-encryption"] = noEncryption.ToString()
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};
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var backendURL = "file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER;
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using (var c = new Controller(backendURL, options, null))
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{
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var backupResults = await c.BackupAsync(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
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Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
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}
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// Delete the local database.
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File.Delete(options["dbpath"]);
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// Recompress remote files from zip to tzstd and reupload.
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var recompressFolder = Path.Combine(this.RESTOREFOLDER, "recompressed");
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Directory.CreateDirectory(recompressFolder);
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var status = CommandLine.RecoveryTool.Program.Main(new[] { "recompress", "tzstd", backendURL, recompressFolder, "--reupload", $"--passphrase={options["passphrase"]}" });
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Assert.AreEqual(0, status);
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// Verify that the remote now contains tzstd files and no zip files.
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var remoteFiles = Directory.GetFiles(this.TARGETFOLDER);
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Assert.That(remoteFiles.Any(f => f.EndsWith(".tzstd", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)), Is.True, "Remote should contain tzstd files after recompress.");
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Assert.That(remoteFiles.Any(f => f.EndsWith(".zip", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)), Is.False, "Remote should not contain zip files after recompress.");
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// Recreate the local database via Repair.
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using (var c = new Controller(backendURL, options, null))
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{
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var repairResults = await c.RepairAsync();
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Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
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Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
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}
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// The recreated database should have compression-module set to tzstd,
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// because that is the actual compression format now used on the remote.
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using (var db = await Library.Main.Database.Local.LocalDatabase.CreateLocalDatabaseAsync(options["dbpath"], "Test", true, null, System.Threading.CancellationToken.None))
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{
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var dbOptions = await db.GetDbOptionsAsync(System.Threading.CancellationToken.None);
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Assert.That(dbOptions.ContainsKey("compression-module"), Is.True, "Database should contain compression-module option.");
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// This assertion replicates the reported issue: after recreate the database
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// still stores the old compression module (zip) instead of the actual one (tzstd).
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Assert.That(dbOptions["compression-module"], Is.EqualTo("tzstd"), "Recreated database should reflect the actual compression module used by remote files.");
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}
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}
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}
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} |