Files
duplicati/Duplicati/Library/SharpRSync/DeltaFile.cs
T
kenneth.skovhede@gmail.com 3bfd015d62 Final changes to support a fully localized Duplicati,
next step is to generate a setup for editing the resx files.

git-svn-id: https://duplicati.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@197 59da171f-624f-0410-aa54-27559c288bec
2009-06-17 22:47:51 +00:00

302 lines
13 KiB
C#

#region Disclaimer / License
// Copyright (C) 2009, Kenneth Skovhede
// http://www.hexad.dk, opensource@hexad.dk
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
//
#endregion
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
namespace Duplicati.Library.SharpRSync
{
/// <summary>
/// This class contains operations on a RDiff compatible delta file
/// </summary>
public class DeltaFile
{
ChecksumFile m_checksum;
System.IO.Stream m_inputStream;
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new DeltaFile based on a signature file.
/// This instance can be used to create a new DeltaFile
/// </summary>
/// <param name="checksum">The checksum to use</param>
public DeltaFile(ChecksumFile checksum)
{
m_checksum = checksum;
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new DeltaFile by reading the stream.
/// This instance can be used to patch a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputStream">The stream containing the delta information</param>
public DeltaFile(System.IO.Stream inputStream)
{
m_inputStream = inputStream;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new file based on the basefile and the delta information.
/// The basefile and output stream cannot point to the same resource (ea. file).
/// The base file MUST be seekable.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="basefile">A seekable stream with the baseinformation</param>
/// <param name="output">The stream to write the patched data to. Must not point to the same resource as the basefile.</param>
public void PatchFile(System.IO.Stream basefile, System.IO.Stream output)
{
byte[] sig = new byte[4];
if (Utility.ForceStreamRead(m_inputStream, sig, 4) != 4)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.EndofstreamBeforeSignatureError);
for (int i = 0; i < sig.Length; i++)
if (RDiffBinary.DELTA_MAGIC[i] != sig[i])
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.InvalidSignatureError);
//Keep reading until we hit the end command
while (true)
{
int command = m_inputStream.ReadByte();
if (command == RDiffBinary.EndCommand)
break;
//It is an error to omit the end command
if (command < 0)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.EndofstreamWithoutMarkerError);
if (Enum.IsDefined(typeof(RDiffBinary.LiteralDeltaCommand), (RDiffBinary.LiteralDeltaCommand)command))
{
//Find out how many bytes of literal data there is
int len = RDiffBinary.GetLiteralLength((RDiffBinary.LiteralDeltaCommand)command);
byte[] tmp = new byte[len];
if (Utility.ForceStreamRead(m_inputStream, tmp, tmp.Length) != tmp.Length)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.UnexpectedEndofstreamError);
long size = RDiffBinary.DecodeLength(tmp);
if (size < 0)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.InvalidLitteralSizeError);
//Copy the literal data from the patch to the output
Utility.StreamCopy(m_inputStream, output, size);
}
else if (Enum.IsDefined(typeof(RDiffBinary.CopyDeltaCommand), (RDiffBinary.CopyDeltaCommand)command))
{
//Find the offset of the data in the base file
int len = RDiffBinary.GetCopyOffsetSize((RDiffBinary.CopyDeltaCommand)command);
byte[] tmp = new byte[len];
if (Utility.ForceStreamRead(m_inputStream, tmp, tmp.Length) != tmp.Length)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.UnexpectedEndofstreamError);
long offset = RDiffBinary.DecodeLength(tmp);
if (offset < 0)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.InvalidCopyOffsetError);
//Find the length of the data to copy from the basefile
len = RDiffBinary.GetCopyLengthSize((RDiffBinary.CopyDeltaCommand)command);
tmp = new byte[len];
if (Utility.ForceStreamRead(m_inputStream, tmp, tmp.Length) != tmp.Length)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.UnexpectedEndofstreamError);
long length = RDiffBinary.DecodeLength(tmp);
if (length < 0)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.InvalidCopyLengthError);
//Seek to the begining, and copy
basefile.Position = offset;
Utility.StreamCopy(basefile, output, length);
}
else if (command <= RDiffBinary.LiteralLimit)
{
//Literal data less than 64 bytes are found, copy it
Utility.StreamCopy(m_inputStream, output, command);
}
else
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.UnknownCommandError);
}
output.Flush();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a delta file from input, and writes it to output
/// </summary>
/// <param name="input">The stream to generate the delta from</param>
/// <param name="output">The stream to write the delta to</param>
public void GenerateDeltaFile(System.IO.Stream input, System.IO.Stream output)
{
RollingBuffer buffer = new RollingBuffer(input);
output.Write(RDiffBinary.DELTA_MAGIC, 0, RDiffBinary.DELTA_MAGIC.Length);
Adler32Checksum adler = new Adler32Checksum(buffer, m_checksum.BlockLength);
System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithm md4 = System.Security.Cryptography.MD4.Create("MD4");
md4.Initialize();
byte[] md4buffer = new byte[m_checksum.BlockLength];
long unmatched = 0;
long matched = 0;
long matched_offset = 0;
long next_match_key = 0;
do
{
bool foundMatch = false;
List<KeyValuePair<int, byte[]>> strong = m_checksum.FindChunk(adler.Checksum);
//No weak matches :(
if (strong == null || strong.Count == 0)
unmatched++;
else
{
//A weak match, check for MD4 matches
byte[] tmp;
if (buffer.Count < m_checksum.BlockLength)
tmp = buffer.GetHead(buffer.Count);
else
{
buffer.GetHead(md4buffer, 0, md4buffer.Length);
tmp = md4buffer;
}
//If there are two identical blocks, we try the next first as that produces the smallest delta file
//NOTE: RDiff does not seem to have this optimization
if (matched > 0 && strong[0].Key != next_match_key)
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, byte[]> k in strong)
if (k.Key == next_match_key)
{
strong.Remove(k);
strong.Insert(0, k);
break;
}
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, byte[]> k in strong)
{
if (!md4.CanReuseTransform)
md4 = System.Security.Cryptography.MD4.Create("MD4");
md4.Initialize();
tmp = md4.ComputeHash(tmp);
bool matches = true;
for(int i = 0; i < m_checksum.StrongLength; i++)
if (tmp[i] != k.Value[i])
{
matches = false;
break;
}
if (matches)
{
//Send leading bytes as a literal block
if (unmatched > 0)
{
WriteLiteral(buffer.GetTail(unmatched), output);
buffer.DropTail(unmatched);
unmatched = 0;
}
if (matched == 0)
matched_offset = k.Key * m_checksum.BlockLength;
else if (k.Key != next_match_key)
{
WriteCopy(matched_offset, matched, output);
matched = 0;
matched_offset = k.Key * m_checksum.BlockLength;
}
next_match_key = k.Key + 1;
matched += buffer.Count;
foundMatch = true;
buffer.DropTail(buffer.Count);
break;
}
}
}
//If this byte was not matched, and we have queued up matches,
// flush them now
if (!foundMatch && matched > 0)
{
//Send the matching bytes as a copy
WriteCopy(matched_offset, matched, output);
matched = 0;
matched_offset = 0;
}
//Avoid keeping too large blocks in memory.
//This gives an overhead of app. 3 bytes pr. 2Kb data
if (unmatched >= m_checksum.BlockLength + 1)
{
WriteLiteral(buffer.GetTail(unmatched - 1), output);
buffer.DropTail(unmatched - 1);
unmatched = 1;
}
} while ( buffer.Count == 0 ? adler.Reset() : adler.Rollbuffer());
//If it is still in the buffer, it was not matched
unmatched = buffer.Count;
if (matched > 0 && unmatched > 0)
throw new Exception(Strings.DeltaFile.InternalBufferError);
if (matched > 0)
{
//Send the matching bytes as a copy
WriteCopy(matched_offset, matched, output);
}
//Any trailing bytes are treated as a literal
if (unmatched > 0)
{
WriteLiteral(buffer.GetTail(unmatched), output);
buffer.DropTail(unmatched);
}
output.WriteByte((byte)RDiffBinary.EndCommand);
output.Flush();
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes a literal command to a delta stream
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">The literal data to write</param>
/// <param name="output">The output delta stream</param>
private void WriteLiteral(byte[] data, System.IO.Stream output)
{
output.WriteByte((byte)RDiffBinary.FindLiteralDeltaCommand(data.Length));
byte[] len = RDiffBinary.EncodeLength(data.Length);
output.Write(len, 0, len.Length);
output.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
}
/// <summary>
/// Write a copy command to a delta stream
/// </summary>
/// <param name="offset">The offset in the basefile where the data is located</param>
/// <param name="length">The length of the data to copy</param>
/// <param name="output">The output delta stream</param>
private void WriteCopy(long offset, long length, System.IO.Stream output)
{
output.WriteByte((byte)RDiffBinary.FindCopyDeltaCommand(offset, length));
byte[] len = RDiffBinary.EncodeLength(offset);
output.Write(len, 0, len.Length);
len = RDiffBinary.EncodeLength(length);
output.Write(len, 0, len.Length);
}
}
}