duplicati/Duplicati/UnitTest/Issue6296.cs

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using System.IO;
using NUnit.Framework;
using System.Linq;
using System;
using NUnit.Framework.Internal;
using System.IO.Compression;
using Duplicati.Library.DynamicLoader;
using Duplicati.Library.Main;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Duplicati.UnitTest
{
    public class Issue6296 : BasicSetupHelper
    {
        [Test]
        [Category("Targeted")]
        public async Task TestRepairIndexFilesWorksAsync([Values(1, 2, 3)] int fileDistribution)
        {
            var testopts = TestOptions.Expand(new
            {
                no_encryption = true,
                number_of_retries = 0,
                zip_compression_level = 0,
                blocksize = "10kb",
                dblock_size = "4mb"
            });

            var rnd = Random.Shared; // new Random(42);

            // Create some files
            if (fileDistribution == 1)
            {
                var data1 = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 10];
                rnd.NextBytes(data1);

                for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                    File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(DATAFOLDER, $"a{i}"), data1.AsSpan().Slice(i, 1024 * 1024 * 2).ToArray());
            }
            else if (fileDistribution == 2)
            {
                for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    var data1 = new byte[rnd.Next(0, 1024 * 1024 * 11)];
                    rnd.NextBytes(data1);
                    File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(DATAFOLDER, $"a{i}"), data1);
                }
            }
            else if (fileDistribution == 3)
            {
                for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    var data1 = new byte[rnd.Next(0, 1024 * 1024 * 11)];
                    File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(DATAFOLDER, $"a{i}"), data1);
                }
            }

            // Make a backup
            using (var c = new Controller("file://" + TARGETFOLDER, testopts, null))
                TestUtils.AssertResults(await c.BackupAsync(new string[] { DATAFOLDER }));

            // Make sure the tests succeed
            var verifyopts = testopts.Expand(new
            {
                full_remote_verification = nameof(Options.RemoteTestStrategy.IndexOnly),
                dont_replace_faulty_index_files = true,
            });
            using (var c = new Controller("file://" + TARGETFOLDER, verifyopts, null))
                TestUtils.AssertResults(await c.TestAsync(short.MaxValue));

            // Manipulate the index files to remove the blocklist hashes
            var brokenIndexFiles = new HashSet<string>();
            foreach (var indexFile in Directory.GetFiles(TARGETFOLDER, "*.dindex.zip", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
            {
                List<string> entriesToRemove;
                using (var zip = ZipFile.Open(indexFile, ZipArchiveMode.Read))
                    entriesToRemove = zip.Entries
                        .Where(e => e.FullName.StartsWith("list/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        .Select(e => e.FullName)
                        .ToList();

                using (var zip = ZipFile.Open(indexFile, ZipArchiveMode.Update))
                {
                    foreach (var entryName in entriesToRemove)
                    {
                        var entry = zip.GetEntry(entryName);
                        if (entry != null)
                        {
                            entry.Delete();
                            brokenIndexFiles.Add(indexFile);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            // Setup for repair with broken index files
            BackendLoader.AddBackend(new DeterministicErrorBackend());
            var anyblockfiles = false;
            DeterministicErrorBackend.ErrorGenerator = (action, remotename) =>
            {
                if (action.IsGetOperation && remotename.Contains(".dblock."))
                    anyblockfiles = true;
                return false;
            };

            File.Delete(DBFILE);
            using (var c = new Controller(new DeterministicErrorBackend().ProtocolKey + "://" + TARGETFOLDER, testopts, null))
                TestUtils.AssertResults(await c.RepairAsync());

            // Check that the backup is valid, but missing data in the index files
            Assert.That(anyblockfiles, Is.True, "No dblock files were loaded during repair");

            // Run the test+repair index operation
            var repairopts = testopts.Expand(new
            {
                full_remote_verification = nameof(Options.RemoteTestStrategy.IndexOnly),
                dont_replace_faulty_index_files = false,
            });

            var brokenIndexFileNames = brokenIndexFiles.Select(Path.GetFileName).ToHashSet();

            using (var c = new Controller("file://" + TARGETFOLDER, repairopts, null))
            {
                var res = await c.TestAsync(short.MaxValue);
                Assert.That(res.Warnings, Is.Not.Empty, "Expected warnings during test with broken index files");
                var faultyResults = res.Verifications
                    .Where(x => x.Value.Any())
                    .Where(x => brokenIndexFileNames.Contains(x.Key)).ToList();
                Assert.That(faultyResults, Is.Empty, "Expected no faulty index files reported after repair");
            }

            var indexFilesAfter = Directory.GetFiles(TARGETFOLDER, "*.dindex.zip", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly).ToHashSet();
            Assert.That(brokenIndexFiles.Any(x => !indexFilesAfter.Contains(x)), Is.True, "Some index files were not repaired");
            Assert.That(indexFilesAfter.Any(x => !brokenIndexFiles.Contains(x)), Is.True, "Some index files were replaced?");

            // Prepare for repair that does not need to download dblock files
            File.Delete(DBFILE);
            DeterministicErrorBackend.ErrorGenerator = (action, remotename) =>
            {
                if (action.IsGetOperation && remotename.Contains(".dblock."))
                    return true;
                return false;
            };


            // Check that the recreate operation works without downloading dblock files
            using (var c = new Controller(new DeterministicErrorBackend().ProtocolKey + "://" + TARGETFOLDER, testopts, null))
                TestUtils.AssertResults(await c.RepairAsync());
        }
    }
}