Files
duplicati/Duplicati.Library.RestAPI/WebServer/RESTHandler.cs
T

264 lines
12 KiB
C#

// Copyright (C) 2024, The Duplicati Team
// https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using HttpServer.HttpModules;
using Duplicati.Server.WebServer.RESTMethods;
using Duplicati.Library.RestAPI;
namespace Duplicati.Server.WebServer
{
public class RESTHandler : HttpModule
{
public const string API_URI_PATH = "/api/v1";
public static readonly int API_URI_SEGMENTS = API_URI_PATH.Split(new char[] {'/'}).Length;
private static readonly Dictionary<string, IRESTMethod> _modules = new Dictionary<string, IRESTMethod>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
public static IDictionary<string, IRESTMethod> Modules { get { return _modules; } }
/// <summary>
/// Loads all REST modules in the Duplicati.Server.WebServer.RESTMethods namespace
/// </summary>
static RESTHandler()
{
var lst =
from n in typeof(IRESTMethod).Assembly.GetTypes()
where
n.Namespace == typeof(IRESTMethod).Namespace
&&
typeof(IRESTMethod).IsAssignableFrom(n)
&&
!n.IsAbstract
&&
!n.IsInterface
select n;
foreach(var t in lst)
{
var m = (IRESTMethod)Activator.CreateInstance(t);
_modules.Add(t.Name.ToLowerInvariant(), m);
}
}
public static void HandleControlCGI(HttpServer.IHttpRequest request, HttpServer.IHttpResponse response, HttpServer.Sessions.IHttpSession session, Type module)
{
var method = request.Method;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.Headers["X-HTTP-Method-Override"]))
method = request.Headers["X-HTTP-Method-Override"];
DoProcess(request, response, session, method, module.Name.ToLowerInvariant(), (String.Equals(request.Method, "POST", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ? request.Form : request.QueryString)["id"].Value);
}
private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, System.Globalization.CultureInfo> _cultureCache = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, System.Globalization.CultureInfo>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
private static System.Globalization.CultureInfo ParseRequestCulture(RequestInfo info)
{
// Inject the override
return ParseRequestCulture(string.Format("{0},{1}", info.Request.Headers["X-UI-Language"], info.Request.Headers["Accept-Language"]));
}
public static System.Globalization.CultureInfo ParseDefaultRequestCulture(RequestInfo info)
{
if (info == null)
return null;
return ParseRequestCulture(info.Request.Headers["Accept-Language"]);
}
private static System.Globalization.CultureInfo ParseRequestCulture(string acceptheader)
{
acceptheader = acceptheader ?? string.Empty;
// Lock-free read
System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci;
if (_cultureCache.TryGetValue(acceptheader, out ci))
return ci;
// Lock-free assignment, we might compute the value twice
return _cultureCache[acceptheader] =
// Parse headers like "Accept-Language: da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7"
acceptheader
.Split(new[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
.Select(x =>
{
var opts = x.Split(new[] { ";" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
var lang = opts.FirstOrDefault();
var weight =
opts.Where(y => y.StartsWith("q=", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
.Select(y =>
{
float f;
float.TryParse(y.Substring(2), System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out f);
return f;
}).FirstOrDefault();
// Set the default weight=1
if (weight <= 0.001 && weight >= 0)
weight = 1;
return new KeyValuePair<string, float>(lang, weight);
})
// Handle priority
.OrderByDescending(x => x.Value)
.Select(x => x.Key)
.Distinct()
// Filter invalid/unsupported items
.Where(x => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(x) && Library.Localization.LocalizationService.ParseCulture(x) != null)
.Select(x => Library.Localization.LocalizationService.ParseCulture(x))
// And get the first that works
.FirstOrDefault();
}
public static void DoProcess(RequestInfo info, string method, string module, string key)
{
var ci = ParseRequestCulture(info);
using (Library.Localization.LocalizationService.TemporaryContext(ci))
{
try
{
if (ci != null)
info.Response.AddHeader("Content-Language", ci.Name);
IRESTMethod mod;
_modules.TryGetValue(module, out mod);
if (mod == null)
{
info.Response.Status = System.Net.HttpStatusCode.NotFound;
info.Response.Reason = "No such module";
}
else if (method == HttpServer.Method.Get && mod is IRESTMethodGET get)
{
if (info.Request.Form != HttpServer.HttpForm.EmptyForm)
{
if (info.Request.QueryString == HttpServer.HttpInput.Empty)
{
var r = info.Request.GetType().GetField("_queryString", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance);
r.SetValue(info.Request, new HttpServer.HttpInput("formdata"));
}
foreach (HttpServer.HttpInputItem v in info.Request.Form)
if (!info.Request.QueryString.Contains(v.Name))
info.Request.QueryString.Add(v.Name, v.Value);
}
get.GET(key, info);
}
else if (method == HttpServer.Method.Put && mod is IRESTMethodPUT put)
put.PUT(key, info);
else if (method == HttpServer.Method.Post && mod is IRESTMethodPOST post)
{
if (info.Request.Form == HttpServer.HttpForm.EmptyForm || info.Request.Form == HttpServer.HttpInput.Empty)
{
var r = info.Request.GetType().GetMethod("AssignForm", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance, null, new Type[] {typeof(HttpServer.HttpForm)}, null);
r.Invoke(info.Request, new object[] {new HttpServer.HttpForm(info.Request.QueryString)});
}
else
{
foreach (HttpServer.HttpInputItem v in info.Request.QueryString)
if (!info.Request.Form.Contains(v.Name))
info.Request.Form.Add(v.Name, v.Value);
}
post.POST(key, info);
}
else if (method == HttpServer.Method.Delete && mod is IRESTMethodDELETE delete)
delete.DELETE(key, info);
else if (method == "PATCH" && mod is IRESTMethodPATCH patch)
patch.PATCH(key, info);
else
{
info.Response.Status = System.Net.HttpStatusCode.MethodNotAllowed;
info.Response.Reason = "Method is not allowed";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
FIXMEGlobal.DataConnection.LogError("", string.Format("Request for {0} gave error", info.Request.Uri), ex);
Console.WriteLine(ex);
try
{
if (!info.Response.HeadersSent)
{
info.Response.Status = System.Net.HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
info.Response.Reason = "Error";
info.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
var wex = ex;
while (wex is System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException && wex.InnerException != wex)
wex = wex.InnerException;
info.BodyWriter.WriteJsonObject(new
{
Message = wex.Message,
Type = wex.GetType().Name,
#if DEBUG
Stacktrace = wex.ToString()
#endif
});
info.BodyWriter.Flush();
}
}
catch (Exception flex)
{
FIXMEGlobal.DataConnection.LogError("", "Reporting error gave error", flex);
}
}
}
}
public static void DoProcess(HttpServer.IHttpRequest request, HttpServer.IHttpResponse response, HttpServer.Sessions.IHttpSession session, string method, string module, string key)
{
using(var reqinfo = new RequestInfo(request, response, session))
DoProcess(reqinfo, method, module, key);
}
public override bool Process(HttpServer.IHttpRequest request, HttpServer.IHttpResponse response, HttpServer.Sessions.IHttpSession session)
{
if (!request.Uri.AbsolutePath.StartsWith(API_URI_PATH, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
return false;
var module = request.Uri.Segments.Skip(API_URI_SEGMENTS).FirstOrDefault();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(module))
module = "help";
module = module.Trim('/');
var key = string.Join("", request.Uri.Segments.Skip(API_URI_SEGMENTS + 1)).Trim('/');
var method = request.Method;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(request.Headers["X-HTTP-Method-Override"]))
method = request.Headers["X-HTTP-Method-Override"];
DoProcess(request, response, session, method, module, key);
return true;
}
}
}