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homelable/backend/app/db/database.py
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import logging
import shutil
from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
from contextlib import suppress
from pathlib import Path
from sqlalchemy.exc import OperationalError
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession, async_sessionmaker, create_async_engine
from sqlalchemy.orm import DeclarativeBase
from app.core.config import APP_VERSION, settings
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Ensure the data directory exists before SQLite tries to open the file
Path(settings.sqlite_path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
engine = create_async_engine(
f"sqlite+aiosqlite:///{settings.sqlite_path}",
echo=False,
)
AsyncSessionLocal = async_sessionmaker(engine, class_=AsyncSession, expire_on_commit=False)
class Base(DeclarativeBase):
pass
def _backup_db() -> None:
db_path = Path(settings.sqlite_path)
if not db_path.exists():
return
backup_path = db_path.with_suffix(f".db.back-{APP_VERSION}")
if backup_path.exists():
return
try:
shutil.copy2(db_path, backup_path)
logger.info("DB backup created: %s", backup_path.name)
except OSError:
logger.warning("Could not create DB backup at %s", backup_path)
async def init_db() -> None:
_backup_db()
async with engine.begin() as conn:
await conn.run_sync(Base.metadata.create_all)
# Add columns introduced after initial schema (idempotent)
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN container_mode BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT 0")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN custom_colors JSON")
with suppress(OperationalError):
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await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE edges ADD COLUMN custom_color TEXT")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE edges ADD COLUMN path_style TEXT")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN custom_icon TEXT")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE edges ADD COLUMN source_handle TEXT")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE edges ADD COLUMN target_handle TEXT")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE edges ADD COLUMN animated BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT 0")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN cpu_count INTEGER")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN cpu_model TEXT")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN ram_gb REAL")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN disk_gb REAL")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN show_hardware BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT 0")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN width REAL")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN height REAL")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN bottom_handles INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE pending_devices ADD COLUMN discovery_source TEXT")
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with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE edges ADD COLUMN waypoints JSON")
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN properties JSON")
# Migrate hardware columns → properties JSON (idempotent: only runs on nodes where properties IS NULL)
with suppress(OperationalError):
rows = await conn.exec_driver_sql(
"SELECT id, cpu_model, cpu_count, ram_gb, disk_gb, show_hardware "
"FROM nodes WHERE properties IS NULL"
)
for row in rows.fetchall():
node_id, cpu_model, cpu_count, ram_gb, disk_gb, show_hardware = row
props = []
visible = bool(show_hardware)
if cpu_model:
props.append({"key": "CPU Model", "value": str(cpu_model), "icon": "Cpu", "visible": visible})
if cpu_count is not None:
props.append({"key": "CPU Cores", "value": str(cpu_count), "icon": "Cpu", "visible": visible})
if ram_gb is not None:
props.append({"key": "RAM", "value": f"{ram_gb} GB", "icon": "MemoryStick", "visible": visible})
if disk_gb is not None:
props.append({"key": "Disk", "value": f"{disk_gb} GB", "icon": "HardDrive", "visible": visible})
import json as _json
await conn.exec_driver_sql(
"UPDATE nodes SET properties = ? WHERE id = ?",
(_json.dumps(props), node_id),
)
# Migrate animated column from boolean (0/1) to string ('none'/'snake')
with suppress(OperationalError):
await conn.exec_driver_sql("UPDATE edges SET animated = 'snake' WHERE animated = '1' OR animated = 1")
with suppress(OperationalError):
sql = "UPDATE edges SET animated = 'none' WHERE animated = '0' OR animated = 0 OR animated IS NULL"
await conn.exec_driver_sql(sql)
async def get_db() -> AsyncGenerator[AsyncSession, None]:
async with AsyncSessionLocal() as session:
yield session