diff --git a/src/ipdb.rs b/src/ipdb.rs
index 83d676a..a6b0df0 100644
--- a/src/ipdb.rs
+++ b/src/ipdb.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@ pub enum DbType {
 }
 
 impl DbType {
+    const fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Asn => "ASN",
+            Self::Geo => "geolocation",
+        }
+    }
+
     const fn url(&self) -> &'static str {
         match self {
             Self::Asn => {
@@ -25,14 +32,7 @@ impl DbType {
         }
     }
 
-    const fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
-        match self {
-            Self::Asn => "ASN",
-            Self::Geo => "geolocation",
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub async fn db_path(&self) -> color_eyre::Result<PathBuf> {
+    async fn db_path(&self) -> color_eyre::Result<PathBuf> {
         let mut cache_path =
             get_cache_path().await.wrap_err("failed to get cache path")?;
         match self {
@@ -50,40 +50,6 @@ impl DbType {
         Ok(db_path)
     }
 
-    async fn read_etag(
-        &self,
-    ) -> color_eyre::Result<Option<reqwest::header::HeaderValue>> {
-        let path = self.etag_path().await?;
-        match tokio::fs::read_to_string(&path).await {
-            Ok(text) => Ok(text.parse().ok()),
-            Err(e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(None),
-            Err(e) => Err(e).wrap_err_with(move || {
-                format!("failed to read file {} to string", path.display())
-            }),
-        }
-    }
-
-    async fn remove_etag(&self) -> color_eyre::Result<()> {
-        let path = self.etag_path().await?;
-        match tokio::fs::remove_file(&path).await {
-            Ok(()) => Ok(()),
-            Err(e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(()),
-            Err(e) => Err(e).wrap_err_with(move || {
-                format!("failed to remove {}", path.display())
-            }),
-        }
-    }
-
-    async fn save_etag(
-        &self,
-        etag: reqwest::header::HeaderValue,
-    ) -> color_eyre::Result<()> {
-        let path = self.etag_path().await?;
-        tokio::fs::write(&path, etag).await.wrap_err_with(move || {
-            format!("failed to write to file {}", path.display())
-        })
-    }
-
     async fn save_db(
         &self,
         mut response: reqwest::Response,
@@ -115,7 +81,41 @@ impl DbType {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    pub async fn download_db(
+    async fn save_etag(
+        &self,
+        etag: reqwest::header::HeaderValue,
+    ) -> color_eyre::Result<()> {
+        let path = self.etag_path().await?;
+        tokio::fs::write(&path, etag).await.wrap_err_with(move || {
+            format!("failed to write to file {}", path.display())
+        })
+    }
+
+    async fn read_etag(
+        &self,
+    ) -> color_eyre::Result<Option<reqwest::header::HeaderValue>> {
+        let path = self.etag_path().await?;
+        match tokio::fs::read_to_string(&path).await {
+            Ok(text) => Ok(text.parse().ok()),
+            Err(e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(None),
+            Err(e) => Err(e).wrap_err_with(move || {
+                format!("failed to read file {} to string", path.display())
+            }),
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn remove_etag(&self) -> color_eyre::Result<()> {
+        let path = self.etag_path().await?;
+        match tokio::fs::remove_file(&path).await {
+            Ok(()) => Ok(()),
+            Err(e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(()),
+            Err(e) => Err(e).wrap_err_with(move || {
+                format!("failed to remove {}", path.display())
+            }),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub async fn download(
         self,
         http_client: reqwest::Client,
         #[cfg(feature = "tui")] tx: tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender<Event>,
@@ -200,4 +200,16 @@ impl DbType {
             })
         }
     }
+
+    pub async fn open_mmap(
+        self,
+    ) -> color_eyre::Result<maxminddb::Reader<maxminddb::Mmap>> {
+        let path = self.db_path().await?;
+        tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || maxminddb::Reader::open_mmap(path))
+            .await
+            .wrap_err("failed to spawn tokio blocking task")?
+            .wrap_err_with(move || {
+                format!("failed to open {} database", self.name())
+            })
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs
index fb3bc91..f5f21c9 100644
--- a/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/main.rs
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ async fn main() -> color_eyre::Result<()> {
         let tx = tx.clone();
         output_dependencies_tasks.spawn(async move {
             ipdb::DbType::Asn
-                .download_db(
+                .download(
                     http_client,
                     #[cfg(feature = "tui")]
                     tx,
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ async fn main() -> color_eyre::Result<()> {
         let tx = tx.clone();
         output_dependencies_tasks.spawn(async move {
             ipdb::DbType::Geo
-                .download_db(
+                .download(
                     http_client,
                     #[cfg(feature = "tui")]
                     tx,
diff --git a/src/output.rs b/src/output.rs
index 9fb15d8..65ea61c 100644
--- a/src/output.rs
+++ b/src/output.rs
@@ -65,30 +65,16 @@ pub async fn save_proxies(
     }
 
     if config.output.json.enabled {
+        #[expect(clippy::if_then_some_else_none)]
         let maybe_asn_db = if config.output.json.include_asn {
-            let path = ipdb::DbType::Asn.db_path().await?;
-            Some(
-                tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
-                    maxminddb::Reader::open_mmap(path)
-                })
-                .await
-                .wrap_err("failed to spawn tokio blocking task")?
-                .wrap_err("failed to open ASN database")?,
-            )
+            Some(ipdb::DbType::Asn.open_mmap().await?)
         } else {
             None
         };
 
+        #[expect(clippy::if_then_some_else_none)]
         let maybe_geo_db = if config.output.json.include_geolocation {
-            let path = ipdb::DbType::Geo.db_path().await?;
-            Some(
-                tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
-                    maxminddb::Reader::open_mmap(path)
-                })
-                .await
-                .wrap_err("failed to spawn tokio blocking task")?
-                .wrap_err("failed to open geolocation database")?,
-            )
+            Some(ipdb::DbType::Geo.open_mmap().await?)
         } else {
             None
         };