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script.service.ultimate/lib/streaming_providers/base/utils/manifest_utils.py
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2026-10-01 12:52:57 +02:00

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Python

# streaming_providers/base/utils/manifest_utils.py
"""
Utilities for parsing DASH manifest structure.
Extracts AdaptationSets, Representations, and other manifest elements.
"""
import re
from typing import List, Tuple, Optional
from dataclasses import dataclass
@dataclass
class AdaptationSetInfo:
"""Information about a parsed AdaptationSet."""
content: str # Raw XML content
content_type: str # "video", "audio", or "unknown"
mime_type: str
is_video: bool
is_audio: bool
class ManifestUtils:
"""Utilities for parsing DASH manifest structure."""
@staticmethod
def parse_adaptation_sets(manifest_content: str) -> List[AdaptationSetInfo]:
"""
Parse all AdaptationSets from manifest content.
Args:
manifest_content: Full manifest XML content
Returns:
List of AdaptationSetInfo objects
"""
adaptation_sets = []
# Find all AdaptationSet blocks
ad_set_pattern = re.compile(
r"<AdaptationSet[^>]*>.*?</AdaptationSet>",
re.DOTALL
)
for match in ad_set_pattern.finditer(manifest_content):
ad_set_content = match.group(0)
# Extract content type and mime type
content_type = ManifestUtils._extract_content_type(ad_set_content)
mime_type = ManifestUtils._extract_mime_type(ad_set_content)
is_video = content_type == "video" or mime_type.startswith("video/")
is_audio = content_type == "audio" or mime_type.startswith("audio/")
adaptation_sets.append(AdaptationSetInfo(
content=ad_set_content,
content_type=content_type,
mime_type=mime_type,
is_video=is_video,
is_audio=is_audio
))
return adaptation_sets
@staticmethod
def separate_video_audio_sets(
adaptation_sets: List[AdaptationSetInfo]
) -> Tuple[List[AdaptationSetInfo], List[AdaptationSetInfo]]:
"""
Separate adaptation sets into video and audio lists.
Args:
adaptation_sets: List of parsed AdaptationSets
Returns:
Tuple of (video_sets, audio_sets)
"""
video_sets = [ad_set for ad_set in adaptation_sets if ad_set.is_video]
audio_sets = [ad_set for ad_set in adaptation_sets if ad_set.is_audio]
return video_sets, audio_sets
@staticmethod
def _extract_content_type(ad_set_content: str) -> str:
"""Extract contentType attribute from AdaptationSet."""
match = re.search(r'contentType="([^"]+)"', ad_set_content)
return match.group(1) if match else "unknown"
@staticmethod
def _extract_mime_type(ad_set_content: str) -> str:
"""Extract mimeType attribute from AdaptationSet or Representation."""
# Try AdaptationSet level first
match = re.search(r'<AdaptationSet[^>]*mimeType="([^"]+)"', ad_set_content)
if match:
return match.group(1)
# Try Representation level
match = re.search(r'<Representation[^>]*mimeType="([^"]+)"', ad_set_content)
return match.group(1) if match else ""
@staticmethod
def extract_first_representation_id(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Extract the ID of the first Representation in an AdaptationSet.
Args:
ad_set_content: AdaptationSet XML content
Returns:
Representation ID or None if not found
"""
match = re.search(r'<Representation[^>]*id="([^"]+)"', ad_set_content)
return match.group(1) if match else None
@staticmethod
def extract_segment_template_initialization(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Extract initialization attribute from SegmentTemplate.
Args:
ad_set_content: AdaptationSet XML content
Returns:
Initialization template string or None if not found
"""
match = re.search(
r'<SegmentTemplate[^>]*initialization="([^"]+)"',
ad_set_content,
re.IGNORECASE
)
return match.group(1) if match else None
@staticmethod
def _find_segment_template_tag(ad_set_content: str, attribute: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the first <SegmentTemplate ...> opening tag that carries `attribute`."""
for match in re.finditer(r"<SegmentTemplate\b[^>]*>", ad_set_content, re.IGNORECASE):
if re.search(rf'\b{attribute}="', match.group(0)):
return match.group(0)
return None
@staticmethod
def extract_segment_template_media(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Extract media attribute from SegmentTemplate.
Mirrors extract_segment_template_initialization().
Args:
ad_set_content: AdaptationSet XML content
Returns:
Media template string or None if not found
"""
tag = ManifestUtils._find_segment_template_tag(ad_set_content, "media")
if not tag:
return None
match = re.search(r'\bmedia="([^"]+)"', tag)
return match.group(1) if match else None
@staticmethod
def extract_segment_template_start_number(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Extract startNumber from the SegmentTemplate that carries the media template.
Returns:
startNumber as string, or None if the attribute is absent
(DASH default is 1, the caller decides).
"""
tag = ManifestUtils._find_segment_template_tag(ad_set_content, "media")
if not tag:
return None
match = re.search(r'\bstartNumber="(\d+)"', tag)
return match.group(1) if match else None
@staticmethod
def extract_segment_timeline_position(
ad_set_content: str,
position: float = 0.5,
) -> Optional[Tuple[int, int]]:
"""
Locate a segment inside a SegmentTimeline.
Walks the <S t d r> entries (r = repeat count, t optional and
continuing from the previous entry) and returns the start time and the
zero-based index of the segment at `position` (0.0 = first, 0.5 = middle,
1.0 = last).
Returns:
(start_time_ticks, index), or None if there is no usable timeline
(absent, an <S> without d, or an open-ended r="-1").
"""
timeline = re.search(
r"<SegmentTimeline[^>]*>(.*?)</SegmentTimeline>",
ad_set_content,
re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL,
)
if not timeline:
return None
entries = [] # (explicit t or None, duration, segment count)
for tag in re.finditer(r"<S\b[^>]*>", timeline.group(1), re.IGNORECASE):
attrs = tag.group(0)
d = re.search(r'\bd="(\d+)"', attrs)
if not d:
return None
t = re.search(r'\bt="(\d+)"', attrs)
r = re.search(r'\br="(-?\d+)"', attrs)
repeat = int(r.group(1)) if r else 0
if repeat < 0:
return None # open-ended repeat: segment count unknown
entries.append((int(t.group(1)) if t else None, int(d.group(1)), repeat + 1))
if not entries:
return None
total = sum(count for _, _, count in entries)
target = min(total - 1, max(0, int(total * position)))
time = 0
index = 0
for explicit_t, duration, count in entries:
if explicit_t is not None:
time = explicit_t
if target < index + count:
return time + (target - index) * duration, target
time += count * duration
index += count
return None
@staticmethod
def extract_first_representation_bandwidth(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract the bandwidth of the first Representation in an AdaptationSet."""
match = re.search(r'<Representation[^>]*\bbandwidth="(\d+)"', ad_set_content)
return match.group(1) if match else None
@staticmethod
def extract_base_urls(manifest_content: str) -> List[str]:
"""
Extract only MPD-level and Period-level BaseURL elements from manifest.
Representation-level BaseURL values are relative media paths, not base URLs,
and must NOT be included here or they corrupt the effective base URL calculation.
Args:
manifest_content: Full manifest XML content
Returns:
List of BaseURL text contents at MPD or Period scope only
"""
base_urls = []
# Strip everything from the first AdaptationSet onward so we only
# see MPD-level and Period-level BaseURL elements.
first_as = re.search(r"<AdaptationSet[\s>]", manifest_content)
header_content = manifest_content[:first_as.start()] if first_as else manifest_content
for match in re.finditer(r"<BaseURL[^>]*>([^<]+)</BaseURL>", header_content):
base_urls.append(match.group(1))
return base_urls
@staticmethod
def extract_segment_base_url(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
For SegmentBase manifests, extract the first Representation-level BaseURL
within an AdaptationSet. This is the complete (relative or absolute) URL
for a self-contained MP4 file; the init segment lives inside it at the byte
range given by the <Initialization range="…"/> element.
Args:
ad_set_content: AdaptationSet XML content
Returns:
BaseURL string from the first Representation, or None if not present
"""
match = re.search(r"<BaseURL[^>]*>([^<]+)</BaseURL>", ad_set_content)
return match.group(1).strip() if match else None
@staticmethod
def extract_segment_base_init_range(ad_set_content: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Extract the byte-range for the init segment from a SegmentBase manifest.
Returns the value of the 'range' attribute on the <Initialization> element,
e.g. "0-686".
Args:
ad_set_content: AdaptationSet XML content
Returns:
Range string ("start-end") or None if not present
"""
match = re.search(
r"<Initialization[^>]*\brange=\"([^\"]+)\"",
ad_set_content,
re.IGNORECASE,
)
return match.group(1).strip() if match else None