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unshackle-services/PBS/__init__.py
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2026-04-06 13:54:46 -05:00
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import re
import uuid
from collections.abc import Generator
from http.cookiejar import CookieJar
from typing import Any, Optional, Union
import click
from langcodes import Language
from unshackle.core.credential import Credential
from unshackle.core.manifests import HLS
from unshackle.core.search_result import SearchResult
from unshackle.core.service import Service
from unshackle.core.titles import Episode, Movie, Movies, Series, Title_T, Titles_T
from unshackle.core.tracks import Chapters, Tracks
class PBS(Service):
"""
Service code for PBS (https://www.pbs.org)
Author: n0stal6ic
Authorization: Cookies
Geofence: US
"""
TITLE_RE = r"^(?:https?://(?:www\.)?pbs\.org/(?P<type>video|show)/)?(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)"
GEOFENCE = ("US",)
@staticmethod
@click.command(name="PBS", short_help="https://www.pbs.org", help=__doc__)
@click.argument("title", type=str)
@click.option(
"-a", "--all", "all_",
is_flag=True,
default=False,
help="Parse input as slug to download all content.",
)
@click.pass_context
def cli(ctx, **kwargs):
return PBS(ctx, **kwargs)
def __init__(self, ctx, title: str, all_: bool = False):
super().__init__(ctx)
self.title = title
self.is_show = all_
m = re.match(self.TITLE_RE, title)
if not m:
raise ValueError(f"Could not parse PBS URL or ID: {title!r}.")
url_type = m.group("type")
self.title_id = m.group("id")
if url_type == "show":
self.is_show = True
self.uid: str = str(uuid.uuid4())
self.passport: str = "no"
self.callsign: Optional[str] = None
self.station_id: Optional[str] = None
def authenticate(
self,
cookies: Optional[CookieJar] = None,
credential: Optional[Credential] = None,
) -> None:
super().authenticate(cookies, credential)
if cookies:
uid = next((c.value for c in cookies if c.name == "pbs_uid"), None)
if uid:
self.uid = uid
self.passport = "yes"
self.callsign = next((c.value for c in cookies if c.name == "pbsol.station"), None)
self.station_id = next((c.value for c in cookies if c.name == "pbsol.station_id"), None)
self.session.headers.update({"User-Agent": self.config["client"]["web"]["user_agent"]})
def search(self) -> Generator[SearchResult, None, None]:
return
yield
def get_titles(self) -> Titles_T:
if self.is_show:
return self._get_show_titles(self.title_id)
return self._get_video_title(self.title_id)
def get_tracks(self, title: Title_T) -> Tracks:
video_bridge = title.data.get("video_bridge") or self._fetch_video_bridge(title.id)
if video_bridge.get("availability") != "available":
raise ValueError(
f"Video '{title.id}' is unavailable. (Status: {video_bridge.get('availability')!r}). "
"Passport content requires cookies from a logged-in PBS account."
)
encodings = video_bridge.get("encodings", [])
if not encodings:
raise ValueError(f"No streams found for '{title.id}'.")
m3u8_url = self._resolve_encoding(encodings[0])
self.log.debug(f"HLS master: {m3u8_url}")
return HLS.from_url(url=m3u8_url, session=self.session).to_tracks(language=title.language)
def get_chapters(self, title: Title_T) -> Chapters:
return Chapters()
def get_widevine_service_certificate(self, **_: Any) -> None:
return None
def get_widevine_license(self, *, challenge: bytes, title: Title_T, track: Any) -> None:
return None
def _get_video_title(self, video_slug: str) -> Titles_T:
video_bridge = self._fetch_video_bridge(video_slug)
show_slug = video_bridge.get("program", {}).get("slug")
show_title = video_bridge.get("program", {}).get("title", "Unknown Show")
episode_data = self._find_episode_in_show(show_slug, video_slug) if show_slug else None
if episode_data:
parent = episode_data.get("parent", {})
season_data = parent.get("season", {})
show_display = season_data.get("show", {}).get("title", show_title)
season_num = int(season_data.get("ordinal") or 0)
ep_num = int(parent.get("ordinal") or 0)
year = self._parse_year(episode_data.get("premiere_date"))
return Series([
Episode(
id_=video_slug,
service=self.__class__,
title=show_display,
season=season_num,
number=ep_num,
name=episode_data.get("title", video_slug),
description=episode_data.get("description_short"),
year=year,
language=Language.get("en"),
data={"video_bridge": video_bridge, "episode": episode_data},
)
])
self.log.warning("Unable to find episode metadata.")
fallback_name = video_bridge.get("_page_title") or video_slug.replace("-", " ").title()
return Series([
Episode(
id_=video_slug,
service=self.__class__,
title=show_title,
season=0,
number=0,
name=fallback_name,
language=Language.get("en"),
data={"video_bridge": video_bridge},
)
])
def _get_show_titles(self, show_slug: str) -> Titles_T:
self.log.info(f"Fetching season data for {show_slug}.")
seasons = self._fetch_show_seasons(show_slug)
specials = self._fetch_show_specials(show_slug)
show_display = show_slug.replace("-", " ").title()
episodes = []
if seasons:
self.log.info(f"Found {len(seasons)} season(s)")
for season_cid, season_ordinal in seasons:
self.log.info(f"Season {season_ordinal}")
for ep in self._fetch_season_episodes(show_slug, season_cid):
parent = ep.get("parent", {})
season_data = parent.get("season", {})
show_display = season_data.get("show", {}).get("title") or show_display
season_num = int(season_data.get("ordinal") or season_ordinal)
ep_num = int(parent.get("ordinal") or 0)
year = self._parse_year(ep.get("premiere_date"))
episodes.append(Episode(
id_=ep["slug"],
service=self.__class__,
title=show_display,
season=season_num,
number=ep_num,
name=ep.get("title", ep["slug"]),
description=ep.get("description_short"),
year=year,
language=Language.get("en"),
data={"episode": ep},
))
if specials:
self.log.info(f"Found {len(specials)} special(s)")
specials.sort(key=lambda x: x.get("premiere_date") or "")
for i, sp in enumerate(specials, start=1):
self.log.info(f"Special {i}")
parent = sp.get("parent", {})
show_display = parent.get("show", {}).get("title") or show_display
year = self._parse_year(sp.get("premiere_date"))
episodes.append(Episode(
id_=sp["slug"],
service=self.__class__,
title=show_display,
season=0,
number=i,
name=sp.get("title", sp["slug"]),
description=sp.get("description_short"),
year=year,
language=Language.get("en"),
data={"episode": sp},
))
if not episodes:
raise ValueError(f"No episodes or specials found for {show_slug!r}.")
return Series(episodes)
def _fetch_video_bridge(self, video_slug: str) -> dict:
params: dict[str, str] = {
"uid": self.uid,
"userPassportStatus": self.passport,
"autoplay": "true",
"unsafeDisableUpsellHref": "true",
}
if self.callsign:
params["callsign"] = self.callsign
if self.station_id:
params["station_id"] = self.station_id
r = self.session.get(
self.config["endpoints"]["portalplayer"] + video_slug + "/",
params=params,
)
r.raise_for_status()
idx = r.text.find("window.videoBridge = ")
if idx == -1:
raise ValueError(
f"videoBridge not found in portalplayer response for {video_slug!r}.\n"
"Double check your input URL and make sure it is correct."
)
json_start = r.text.index("{", idx)
video_bridge, _ = json.JSONDecoder().raw_decode(r.text, json_start)
title_m = re.search(r"<title>\s*Video:\s*(.*?)\s*\|\s*Watch", r.text, re.DOTALL)
if title_m:
video_bridge["_page_title"] = " ".join(title_m.group(1).split())
return video_bridge
def _resolve_encoding(self, encoding_url: str) -> str:
r = self.session.get(encoding_url, params={"format": "jsonp", "callback": "__jp0"})
r.raise_for_status()
m = re.search(r"__jp0\((.+)\)\s*$", r.text.strip())
if not m:
raise ValueError(f"Unable to parse URS JSONP response: {r.text[:200]!r}")
data = json.loads(m.group(1))
url = data.get("url")
if not url:
raise ValueError(f"URS redirect returned no URL: {data}")
return url
def _fetch_show_seasons(self, show_slug: str) -> list[tuple[str, int]]:
r = self.session.get(f"https://www.pbs.org/show/{show_slug}/", timeout=15)
if not r.ok:
self.log.warning(f"Page returned {r.status_code} for '{show_slug}'.")
return []
seasons = self._parse_seasons_from_html(r.text)
if not seasons:
self.log.warning(f"Unable to find season data for '{show_slug}': {r.status_code}.")
return seasons
def _parse_seasons_from_html(self, html: str) -> list[tuple[str, int]]:
UUID_PAT = r'[a-f0-9]{8}-[a-f0-9]{4}-[a-f0-9]{4}-[a-f0-9]{4}-[a-f0-9]{12}'
seasons: list[tuple[str, int]] = []
seen: set[str] = set()
for url_m in re.finditer(
r'content\.services\.pbs\.org/v3/pbsorg/screens/shows/[^/]+/seasons/(' + UUID_PAT + r')/',
html,
):
cid = url_m.group(1)
if cid in seen:
continue
seen.add(cid)
window = html[max(0, url_m.start() - 800):url_m.start()]
all_ords = re.findall(r'ordinal[\\\"]*\s*:\s*(\d+)', window)
ordinal = int(all_ords[-1]) if all_ords else (len(seasons) + 1)
seasons.append((cid, ordinal))
return sorted(seasons, key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
def _fetch_show_specials(self, show_slug: str) -> list[dict]:
url = self.config["endpoints"]["show_specials"].format(show_slug=show_slug)
r = self.session.get(url)
if not r.ok:
self.log.warning(f"Unable to find specials for '{show_slug}': {r.status_code}.")
return []
return r.json()
def _fetch_season_episodes(self, show_slug: str, season_cid: str) -> list[dict]:
url = self.config["endpoints"]["show_episodes"].format(
show_slug=show_slug,
season_cid=season_cid,
)
r = self.session.get(url)
if not r.ok:
self.log.warning(f"Unable to find episodes for season {season_cid}: {r.status_code}.")
return []
return r.json()
def _find_episode_in_show(self, show_slug: str, video_slug: str) -> Optional[dict]:
r = self.session.get(f"https://www.pbs.org/video/{video_slug}/", timeout=15)
seasons = self._parse_seasons_from_html(r.text) if r.ok else []
if not seasons:
seasons = self._fetch_show_seasons(show_slug)
for season_cid, _ in seasons:
for ep in self._fetch_season_episodes(show_slug, season_cid):
if ep.get("slug") == video_slug:
return ep
for sp in self._fetch_show_specials(show_slug):
if sp.get("slug") == video_slug:
return sp
return None
@staticmethod
def _parse_year(date_str: Optional[str]) -> Optional[int]:
if not date_str:
return None
try:
return int(date_str[:4])
except (ValueError, TypeError):
return None