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duplicati/Duplicati/UnitTest/RepairHandlerTests.cs
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433 lines
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C#

// Copyright (C) 2024, The Duplicati Team
// https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Linq;
using Duplicati.Library.Interface;
using Duplicati.Library.Main;
using Duplicati.Library.Main.Database;
using Duplicati.Library.Main.Volumes;
using Duplicati.Library.SQLiteHelper;
using Duplicati.Library.Utility;
using NUnit.Framework;
namespace Duplicati.UnitTest
{
[TestFixture]
public class RepairHandlerTests : BasicSetupHelper
{
[SetUp]
public void SetUp()
{
File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, "file"), new byte[] { 0 });
}
[Test]
[Category("RepairHandler")]
public void RepairMissingBlocklistHashes()
{
byte[] data = new byte[150 * 1024];
Random rng = new Random();
for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++)
{
rng.NextBytes(data);
File.WriteAllBytes(Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, $"{k}"), data);
}
Dictionary<string, string> options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions);
using (Controller c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup([this.DATAFOLDER]);
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
// Mimic a damaged database that needs to be repaired.
const string selectStatement = @"SELECT BlocksetID, ""Index"", Hash FROM BlocklistHash ORDER BY Hash ASC";
List<int> expectedBlocksetIDs = new List<int>();
List<int> expectedIndexes = new List<int>();
List<string> expectedHashes = new List<string>();
using (IDbConnection connection = SQLiteLoader.LoadConnection(options["dbpath"]))
{
// Read the contents of the BlocklistHash table so that we can
// compare them to the contents after the repair operation.
using (IDbCommand command = connection.CreateCommand())
{
using (IDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader(selectStatement))
{
while (reader.Read())
{
expectedBlocksetIDs.Add(reader.GetInt32(0));
expectedIndexes.Add(reader.GetInt32(1));
expectedHashes.Add(reader.GetString(2));
}
}
}
using (IDbCommand command = connection.CreateCommand())
{
command.ExecuteNonQuery(@"DELETE FROM BlocklistHash");
using (IDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader(selectStatement))
{
Assert.IsFalse(reader.Read());
}
}
}
using (Controller c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
IRepairResults repairResults = c.Repair();
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
}
List<int> repairedBlocksetIDs = new List<int>();
List<int> repairedIndexes = new List<int>();
List<string> repairedHashes = new List<string>();
using (IDbConnection connection = SQLiteLoader.LoadConnection(options["dbpath"]))
{
using (IDbCommand command = connection.CreateCommand())
{
using (IDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader(selectStatement))
{
while (reader.Read())
{
repairedBlocksetIDs.Add(reader.GetInt32(0));
repairedIndexes.Add(reader.GetInt32(1));
repairedHashes.Add(reader.GetString(2));
}
}
}
}
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(expectedBlocksetIDs, repairedBlocksetIDs);
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(expectedIndexes, repairedIndexes);
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(expectedHashes, repairedHashes);
// A subsequent backup should run without errors.
using (Controller c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup([this.DATAFOLDER]);
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
}
[Test]
[Category("RepairHandler")]
[TestCase("true")]
[TestCase("false")]
public void RepairMissingIndexFiles(string noEncryption)
{
Dictionary<string, string> options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions) { ["no-encryption"] = noEncryption };
using (Controller c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup([this.DATAFOLDER]);
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
var dindexFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(this.TARGETFOLDER, "*dindex*").ToArray();
Assert.Greater(dindexFiles.Length, 0);
foreach (var f in dindexFiles)
{
File.Delete(f);
}
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var repairResults = c.Repair();
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
}
foreach (var file in dindexFiles)
{
Assert.IsTrue(File.Exists(Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, file)));
}
}
[Test]
[Category("RepairHandler"), Category("Targeted")]
public void RepairMissingIndexFilesBlocklist()
{
// See issue #3202
var options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions)
{
["blocksize"] = "1KB",
["no-encryption"] = "true"
};
var filename = Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, "file");
using (var s = File.Create(filename))
{
var size = 1024 * 32 + 1; // Blocklist size + 1
s.Write(new byte[size], 0, size);
}
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
using (var s = File.OpenWrite(filename))
{
// Change first byte
s.WriteByte(1);
}
backupResults = c.Backup(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
var dindexFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(this.TARGETFOLDER, "*dindex*").ToArray();
Assert.Greater(dindexFiles.Length, 0);
foreach (var f in dindexFiles)
{
File.Delete(f);
}
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var repairResults = c.Repair();
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
}
foreach (var file in dindexFiles)
{
Assert.IsTrue(File.Exists(Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, file)));
}
}
[Test]
[Category("RepairHandler"), Category("Targeted")]
public void RecreateWithDefectIndexBlock()
{
// See issue #3202
var options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions)
{
["blocksize"] = "1KB",
["no-encryption"] = "true"
};
var filename = Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, "file");
using (var s = File.Create(filename))
{
var size = 1024 * 32 + 1; // Blocklist size + 1
s.Write(new byte[size], 0, size);
}
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
using (var s = File.OpenWrite(filename))
{
// Change first byte
s.WriteByte(1);
}
backupResults = c.Backup(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
var dindexFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(this.TARGETFOLDER, "*dindex*").ToArray();
Assert.Greater(dindexFiles.Length, 0);
// Corrupt the first index file
using (var tmp = new TempFile())
{
using (var zip = new ZipArchive(File.Open(tmp, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite), ZipArchiveMode.Create))
using (var sourceZip = new ZipArchive(File.Open(dindexFiles[0], FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite)))
{
foreach (var entry in sourceZip.Entries)
{
using (var s = entry.Open())
{
var newEntry = zip.CreateEntry(entry.FullName);
using (var d = newEntry.Open())
{
if (entry.FullName.StartsWith("list/"))
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
s.CopyTo(ms);
ms.Position = 0;
ms.WriteByte(42);
ms.Position = 0;
ms.CopyTo(d);
}
}
else
{
s.CopyTo(d);
}
}
}
}
}
File.Copy(tmp, dindexFiles[0], true);
}
// Delete database and recreate
File.Delete(options["dbpath"]);
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var repairResults = c.Repair();
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(1, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
}
File.Delete(dindexFiles[0]);
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var repairResults = c.Repair();
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
}
// Delete database and recreate
File.Delete(options["dbpath"]);
// No errors with recreated index file
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var repairResults = c.Repair();
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, repairResults.Warnings.Count());
}
}
[Test]
[Category("RepairHandler"), Category("Targeted")]
public void AutoCleanupRepairDoesNotLockDatabase()
{
// See issue #3635, #4631
var options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions)
{
["blocksize"] = "1KB",
["no-encryption"] = "true",
["auto-cleanup"] = "true"
};
var delaytime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3);
var filename = Path.Combine(this.DATAFOLDER, "file");
using (var s = File.Create(filename))
s.SetLength(1024 * 38); // Random size
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup([this.DATAFOLDER]);
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
var dblockFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(this.TARGETFOLDER, "*dblock*").ToArray();
Assert.Greater(dblockFiles.Length, 0);
var sourcename = Path.GetFileName(dblockFiles.First());
var p = VolumeBase.ParseFilename(sourcename);
var guid = VolumeWriterBase.GenerateGuid();
var time = p.Time.Ticks == 0 ? p.Time : p.Time.AddSeconds(1);
var newname = VolumeBase.GenerateFilename(p.FileType, p.Prefix, guid, time, p.CompressionModule, p.EncryptionModule);
File.Copy(Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, sourcename), Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, newname));
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(delaytime);
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup([this.DATAFOLDER]);
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
// 1 extra file + 1 warning
Assert.AreEqual(2, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
// Auto-cleanup should have removed the renamed file
Assert.IsFalse(File.Exists(Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, newname)));
// Insert the extra file back
File.Copy(Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, sourcename), Path.Combine(this.TARGETFOLDER, newname));
// Delete the database
File.Delete(options["dbpath"]);
// Recreate with an extra volume
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(delaytime);
using (var c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
var backupResults = c.Backup([this.DATAFOLDER]);
Assert.AreEqual(0, backupResults.Errors.Count());
// First will recreate (4 files + 1 warning)
Assert.AreEqual(5, backupResults.Warnings.Count());
}
}
[Test]
[Category("RepairHandler")]
[TestCase("true")]
[TestCase("false")]
public void RepairExtraIndexFiles(string noEncryption)
{
// Extra index files will be added to the database and should have a correct link established
Dictionary<string, string> options = new Dictionary<string, string>(this.TestOptions) { ["no-encryption"] = noEncryption };
using (Controller c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
IBackupResults backupResults = c.Backup(new[] { this.DATAFOLDER });
TestUtils.AssertResults(backupResults);
}
string[] dindexFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(this.TARGETFOLDER, "*dindex*").ToArray();
Assert.Greater(dindexFiles.Length, 0);
string origFile = dindexFiles.First();
// Duplicate index file
string dupFile = Path.Combine(TARGETFOLDER, Path.GetFileName(origFile).Replace(".dindex", "1.dindex"));
File.Copy(origFile, dupFile);
using (Controller c = new Controller("file://" + this.TARGETFOLDER, options, null))
{
IRepairResults repairResults = c.Repair();
TestUtils.AssertResults(repairResults);
}
// Check database block link
using (LocalDatabase db = new LocalDatabase(DBFILE, "Test", true))
{
long indexVolumeId = db.GetRemoteVolumeID(Path.GetFileName(origFile));
long duplicateVolumeId = db.GetRemoteVolumeID(Path.GetFileName(dupFile));
Assert.AreNotEqual(-1, indexVolumeId);
Assert.AreNotEqual(-1, duplicateVolumeId);
using (var cmd = db.Connection.CreateCommand())
{
string sql = @"SELECT ""BlockVolumeID"" FROM ""IndexBlockLink"" WHERE ""IndexVolumeID"" = ?";
long linkedIndexId = cmd.ExecuteScalarInt64(sql, -1, indexVolumeId);
long linkedDuplicateId = cmd.ExecuteScalarInt64(sql, -1, duplicateVolumeId);
Assert.AreEqual(linkedIndexId, linkedDuplicateId);
}
}
}
}
}