430224a1b9 perf: cut home-screen, Continue Watching, and Latest latency; cache shared home rails (#292)
* perf(jellycompat,sections): bound resume scan, batch leaf detail progress, widen section concurrency

Three low-risk fixes from the section-fetch performance investigation
(docs/superpowers/plans/2026-07-03-section-fetch-performance.md):

- jellycompat: bound loadProgressPage at resumeScanMaxRows=300 so a single
  request never pages through more than that many in-progress rows. The cap is
  unconditional: it also covers the sparse-visible-set case (a heavy watcher
  whose recent rows are mostly dismissed/superseded, or a Series/Season-only
  request that matches no leaf in-progress row), where the page never fills and
  the loop would otherwise scan the entire history — previously an O(history)
  scan reaching tens of seconds. In the common case the loop exits far earlier,
  so the cap only bounds the pathological worst case; 300 leaves ample headroom
  to fill a ~20-item Continue Watching page. Beyond the cap the reported total
  is a clamped lower bound. Covered by TestLoadProgressPage_BoundsScanForSparseVisibleSet.
- jellycompat: batch the leaf-item (movie/episode) progress lookup in
  GetItemDetailsByIDs via ListProgressWithCompletedHistory instead of a
  per-item GetProgressWithCompletedHistory (~100 sequential queries for a
  50-item detail page). Series keep the per-item episode-rollup path (they own
  no progress row). Output is unchanged; a batch-lookup failure is now logged
  rather than silently dropping played state for the whole page.
- sections: raise fetchAllMaxConcurrency 4 -> 6 to cut FetchAll wave count for
  large home layouts, staying within the default 20-conn pool.

Part of the home/continue-watching latency work.

AI-use disclosure: implemented with AI (Claude) assistance.

* perf(jellycompat): keep Latest browse on the cross-library fast path under isPlayed

/Items/Latest with isPlayed=false is the highest-frequency compat browse
(~10.8k calls/day). The played overlay can't be pushed into SQL, so browse
over-fetches and filters locally. The cross-library recently_added fast path
(BrowseRecentlyAddedAcrossLibraries: one ~1ms index walk per library) was
gated on Offset==0, so a heavy watcher who had already seen the newest items
needed a 2nd chunk and fell through to BrowsePage — a whole-catalog
MIN(first_seen_at) + GROUP BY HashAggregate over ~147k movies measured at
~755ms per call (0.8-1.6s observed end-to-end).

Fetch the entire over-fetch budget (maxScannedRows) in a single merged
fast-path walk instead of paging into BrowsePage, so the loop fills from one
call. The clamp caveat (MaxLimit=1000 leaves a fall-through only for
requestedLimit>200, off the Latest hot path) is documented inline.

Part of the home/browse latency work.

AI-use disclosure: implemented with AI (Claude) assistance.

* fix(jellycompat): scope resume scan cap to resume path and bound the fast-path loop

Addresses PR #292 review feedback:

- Codex (P2): the resumeScanMaxRows cap was applied unconditionally in the
  general loop, which also paginates the completed (watched-items) list. Gate it
  on resumeFiltered so the completed path keeps exact TotalRecordCount and deep
  StartIndex pagination. Covered by TestLoadProgressPage_CompletedScanNotCapped.
- CodeRabbit (Critical): the earlier raw-offset fast-path loop — the default
  Continue Watching shape and the sections-fallback route — had the same
  unbounded-scan bug and was not covered by the cap (the existing test forces
  EnableTotalRecordCount=true, routing around it). Bound it with the same
  resumeScanMaxRows guard. Covered by
  TestLoadProgressPage_BoundsFastPathScanForSparseVisibleSet.
- CodeRabbit (Minor): tag the doc's fenced example blocks as text to satisfy
  markdownlint MD040.

AI-use disclosure: implemented with AI (Claude) assistance.

* perf(sections): cache shared user-agnostic home rails per access scope

Home-screen rails that are identical for everyone who can see the same
libraries (recently added, recently released, genre, trending on server,
most watched, new to library, critically acclaimed, award winners, format
showcase, seasonal, mood, trending discover, admin-curated lists, and
library collections) were rebuilt from Postgres once per request, per user.
Only the overlay on top of each row (watched flags, play position, presigned
poster URLs) is actually per-user.

Insert a process-global resolved-list cache at the FetchOne choke point in
internal/sections. Each cacheable row is built once per access scope, held
with a 15m TTL, and refreshed in the background 3m before expiry;
singleflight collapses cold-miss stampedes into a single build. The per-user
overlay still runs fresh in buildSectionsResponse, so no profile state is
ever shared. Random and per-user rows (continue watching, next up,
recommendations, hidden gems, forgotten favorites, activity feed, user
collections) bypass the cache.

The access-scope key captures every access boundary the fetch path enforces
-- section identity (type + id + config hash) + item limit + accessible and
disabled libraries + max content rating + excluded media types + name prefix
+ allowed-content-id allowlist -- and nothing per-user, so entries are safely
shared. Empty membership is never cached (avoids freezing a transiently empty
rail); background refreshes are bounded by a timeout.

Scale (analytical, derived from the cache behavior -- not a measured
latency): for the user-agnostic rows, Postgres section-query volume collapses
from O(rows x concurrent requests) to O(rows x distinct access scopes) per
15m refresh window, because most users share a handful of access scopes.
Illustrative -- 40 cacheable rows on a home screen, 1000 concurrent users
falling into ~5 distinct access scopes:

  - before: ~40 x 1000 = ~40,000 section queries per wave of home loads
  - after:  ~40 x 5    = ~200 builds per 15m window (plus one background
            refresh per row per scope), i.e. a warm home load runs zero
            section queries for these rows.

That is a ~99% reduction in shared section-query load at that concurrency;
the win grows with concurrency and shrinks as access-scope diversity rises.

Design/plan doc added under docs/superpowers/plans/.

* perf(jellycompat): serve per-library Latest via the cached recently-added section

A jellyfin-compat per-library /Items/Latest rail is the same user-agnostic
list as the native "recently added" library rail -- both order by
mil.first_seen_at DESC. It was rebuilt on every request through
directContentService.BrowseItems, missing the resolved-list cache entirely.

Route per-library Latest for movies and series libraries through the native
section fetch instead, so it reuses the shared cache. HandleLatest resolves
the library's type once, and for a movies/series library builds a synthetic
SectionRecentlyAdded with the same type + config + limit + access scope the
native rail uses and calls FetchOne; the per-user overlay (favorites,
progress, episode targets, presign) is extracted into buildLatestItemDTOs and
shared by both the native and BrowseItems paths, so no overlay logic is
duplicated. Cached *models.MediaItem values are read-only -- LocalizeItemModels
deep-copies before any presign mutation.

To let the two surfaces share one entry, resolvedListCacheKey no longer
includes the arbitrary section ID: every cacheable section type derives its
membership from type + config + limit + scope, never from its own ID (audited
all 14 cacheable types plus the library-collection path; the sole s.ID read
lives in the non-cacheable user-collection branch). A native recently-added
rail and the compat Latest for the same library + scope now collapse to ONE
cache entry, built once and reused. Access-scope isolation is unchanged --
the removed ID never carried access information, and every access boundary
(libraries, rating cap, excluded types, content allow-list, name prefix)
still keys the entry.

Guardrails: the native path is restricted to movies and series libraries;
every other library type (ebook, music, manga, mixed) is ignored and keeps
its exact BrowseItems behavior -- important because an unfiltered
recently-added fetch would otherwise surface non-video items to Jellyfin
clients that only expect video. Deeper pages, played-filter and
backdrop-required requests, a client asking for a type other than the
library's own, and any FetchOne error also fall back to BrowseItems.

Chosen over an alternative that gave the synthetic section a deterministic ID
(which kept two separate cache entries): both returned identical data with
similar complexity, so the shared-entry design won.

* fix(sections,jellycompat): post-review fixes for the shared-list cache and Latest path

Consolidates fixes from the branch's adversarial review and PR #292 review
comments into one commit:

- Latest fast path: fall back to BrowseItems when a request carries a genre,
  name-prefix, or person filter (the synthetic recently-added section cannot
  express these, so serving it unfiltered would return a wrong, broader set).
  Eligibility is decided by latestFastPathEligible and covered by a test.
- Clamp the /Items/Latest page size to compatBrowseMaxLimit before building the
  section, matching the BrowseItems fallback, so a large client Limit can't drive
  an oversized recently-added fetch or explode the shared cache key with unbounded
  ItemLimit values.
- Evict expired entries from the process-global resolvedListCache: resolvedListSet
  sweeps expired keys at most once per minute, bounding the map to scopes seen
  within one TTL window. Covered by TestResolvedListCacheEvictsExpiredEntries.
- Log a short digest of the cache key (resolvedListLogKey) instead of the raw key
  in the background-refresh panic/error paths, since the key embeds
  user-controlled access-scope fields such as NamePrefix.

Skipped review comments (verified already fixed or stale against current code):
the resume fast-path scan bound and watched-items cap (04d2e795) and the docs
fence-language tags (already addressed).

Build, vet, and go test -race pass for internal/sections and internal/jellycompat.

* perf(plugins): cache plugin installations in-memory, invalidated on lifecycle change

## Problem
Every poster/image on a warm home rail re-read plugin_installations from
Postgres to answer "is this plugin enabled?" and to acquire the plugin client
(Source A: metadata chain buildProviders enabled-check; Source B: ensureClient
-> loadInstallation). Plugin-resolved image URLs are never URL-cached, so the
plugin source and the DB read behind it fired again on every identical warm
request; 100% of images in the target library are plugin-backed.

## Solution
- Guarded in-memory installation cache (map[int]*Installation + RWMutex) in
  plugins.Service. loadInstallation reads through it; the requireEnabled gate
  stays after the cache read so ErrInstallationDisabled semantics are unchanged.
  invalidateInstallationCache clears it and is self-registered as a lifecycle
  hook, so Service.OnLifecycleChange wipes it on install/enable/disable/update/
  uninstall.
- A generation counter closes an invalidate-vs-repopulate race: captured before
  installations.GetByID and re-checked under the write lock, so a row fetched
  before a lifecycle mutation is never written into a freshly cleared cache
  (would otherwise resurrect a just-disabled plugin).
- Route the metadata chain enabled-check through the same cache via a structural
  InstallationEnabledChecker interface (nil-safe: falls back to the pool query
  when no checker is injected), wired in cmd/silo/main.go.

## Post-review fix (auto-update reliability blocker)
AutoUpdateService mutated installations (new InstallPath, old dir deleted) on
the default auto update policy without firing OnLifecycleChange, leaving the
cache stale and breaking plugins with "stored plugin manifest mismatch" until
restart. It now takes an onChange callback wired to Service.OnLifecycleChange
and fires it once per Check run that mutated a row.

## Verification
go build/vet, go test ./internal/plugins/... ./internal/metadata/... (-race).
Tests: cache hit/invalidation, racing-invalidation guard, IsInstallationEnabled,
auto-update fires onChange.

## AI-use disclosure
Implemented with AI assistance (Claude).

* perf(jellycompat): batch per-item presign, and enrich series on the cached Latest path

## Problem
List rails presigned each item's poster/backdrop/logo/still image individually
(~160 singular resolver calls for a 40-item page where 4 batched calls suffice),
and ItemsHandler carried a near-verbatim duplicate of the batch presigner.

## Solution (batching)
Promote the batch presigner to a shared package-level presignCompatListItems
(presign_list.go) with a generic collectImagePaths[T]; convert the per-item
loops (cached home/Latest rail, favorites, batch loaders, userdata favorites) to
one batched PresignImageURLsWithExpiry per image type per page; batch the
season/episode collections; delete the three duplicate presign helpers. URL
output is unchanged (verified byte-for-byte).

## Post-review fix (series Latest data-parity regression)
The native cached Latest fast path built items via compatListItemsFromModels +
buildLatestItemDTOs and never ran the series watch-state rollup, so a series
library's Latest lost Played / UnplayedItemCount and page 1 disagreed with the
BrowseItems fallback. enrichSeriesUserData is promoted to the ContentService
interface and called on the native path (reused, not duplicated).

## Verification
go build/vet, go test ./internal/jellycompat/... ./internal/catalog/...
Tests: bounded presign invocation counts + per-item URL mapping; series rollup
populated on the native Latest path.

## AI-use disclosure
Implemented with AI assistance (Claude).

* perf(sections): gate personalized rails out of the shared cache; widen refresh lead

## Problem
1. The shared home-rail cache whitelisted custom_filter/genre sections by TYPE
   alone, but those route through fetchFiltered -> ParseQueryDefinition and can
   carry personalized (per-profile) rules/sorts (watched, favorited,
   in_watchlist, in_progress, last_watched; sorts progress/date_viewed/plays).
   Their membership is per-profile yet the cache key excludes userID/profileID,
   so a personalized rail built for one profile was served to others in the same
   access scope for up to 15m -- a cross-profile watchlist/watch-state leak.
2. The background-refresh lead was tuned so steady traffic is served a warm
   entry from a longer soft window.

## Solution
- Add QueryDefinition.IsPersonalized() (reusing the existing
  QueryFieldRequiresProfile/QuerySortRequiresProfile helpers).
  isCacheableSectionType now parses the section QueryDefinition and refuses to
  cache custom_filter/genre when personalized; non-personalized definitions stay
  cacheable. Seasonal/mood/trending build their definitions server-side and stay
  unconditionally cacheable.
- resolvedListRefreshLead 3m -> 10m (soft threshold builtAt+5min instead of
  builtAt+12min).

## Verification
go build/vet, go test ./internal/sections/... ./internal/catalog/... (-race).
Test: personalized custom_filter/genre not cacheable; non-personalized are.

## AI-use disclosure
Implemented with AI assistance (Claude).

* fix(sections,metadata): post-review fixes for shared cache and plugin chain staleness

Addresses three review findings on PR #292:

- sections: canonicalize section config JSON before hashing so configs
  differing only in whitespace/field order share a cache entry (native +
  jellycompat rail sharing). Added TestHashSectionConfigCanonicalizes.
- metadata: invalidate the resolved-chain cache on plugin lifecycle
  changes; the installation-enabled check already reads the invalidated
  plugin cache, but resolveChainCached could serve a stale provider chain
  for up to chainCacheTTL after a provider's availability changed.
- jellycompat: move ctx to the first parameter of presignCompatListItems
  for consistency with the other presign helpers.

Skipped the episode-image presign batching nitpick: the resolver already
dedupes+singleflights, so it is a Minor perf-only item not worth the
two-pass refactor risk in this pass.

* fix(sections,jellycompat): harden shared rail cache and Latest fast path per review

Addresses the eight findings from the deep review of this PR:

- Detach the blocking cold-miss rebuild from the singleflight leader's
  request context (context.WithoutCancel + the shared 30s build timeout)
  so one client disconnect no longer fails every collapsed waiter and
  leaves the entry uncached.
- Stop client-controlled values minting unbounded cache entries: the
  compat Latest fast path now always fetches a fixed 100-row budget and
  slices to the requested limit (one entry per scope+library instead of
  one per Limit value), and an unrecognized MaxOfficialRating string
  disqualifies the fast path instead of entering the global cache key.
- Add release_date to the sections item projection/scan so movies served
  via the Latest fast path keep PremiereDate (Jellyfin default-set field)
  in parity with the BrowseItems fallback.
- Fall back to per-item progress lookups when the batched leaf progress
  query fails, restoring one-item-at-a-time degradation instead of
  blanking played state for the whole page.
- Derive cache eligibility from a single source of truth: fetchSection
  and isCacheableSectionType now share the userAgnosticSectionFetcher
  table, whose no-userID/profileID signature makes a fetcher drop out of
  the cacheable set at compile time if it ever gains per-profile inputs.
- Decide Latest fast-path eligibility off the actual browse params the
  fallback would receive, so any filter later added to buildBrowseParams
  automatically disqualifies the cached path; share one
  compatDefaultBrowseLimit constant between both paths.
- Extract AccessFilter.WriteAccessScopeCacheKey as the shared, security-
  critical serializer for all access-scoped caches (resolved-list,
  editorial candidates, audiobook groups); the editorial key now captures
  ExcludedMediaTypes, which its loaders already applied in SQL.
- Strip leaked agent-transcript markup from the section-fetch plan doc.

go build ./..., go vet, gofmt clean; go test -race on
internal/sections, internal/catalog, internal/jellycompat passes
(TestBeginWebOperation* failures are the known pre-existing flakes).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Quick <31828688+Quick104@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-05 02:01:30 -04:00
2026-05-22 23:26:56 -04:00
2026-05-22 23:26:56 -04:00
2026-05-22 23:26:56 -04:00
2026-05-22 23:26:56 -04:00
2026-05-22 23:26:56 -04:00
2026-05-22 23:26:56 -04:00

Silo

Silo is a self-hosted media streaming server for your movies, shows, music, and books. Point it at your media folders and stream to your devices — at home or away — with direct play, remuxing, and hardware-accelerated transcoding handled automatically.

Join the community on Discord. If Silo is useful to you, consider sponsoring the project — see Supporting Silo.

Highlights

  • Plays your media, your way — direct play when the device supports it, remux or hardware-accelerated transcode (including NVENC) when it doesn't.
  • Web app included — a full-featured web client and admin interface ship with the server.
  • Works with apps you already use — optional Jellyfin/Emby-compatible API supports clients such as VidHub, Findroid, and Infuse.
  • Household profiles — multiple profiles per account, with per-profile watch state and parental controls.
  • Plugin-driven metadata — match and enrich your libraries with providers like TMDB and TVDB, installed as plugins.
  • Fast setup — one docker compose up -d brings up the whole stack; everything else is configured in the admin UI.

The easiest way to run Silo is with Docker Compose. The default stack assumes you do not already have PostgreSQL and Redis available, so it bundles PostgreSQL, Redis, FFmpeg, and the application for a one-command start.

  1. Create a .env file

    cp .env.example .env
    
  2. Set your media path

    Edit .env and set:

    MEDIA_ROOT=/path/to/your/media
    

    MEDIA_ROOT is the one value most users need to change. You can also override SILO_DATA_ROOT if you do not want bind mounts under /opt/silo, and change ports if the defaults conflict with something else on the host.

  3. Start the default integrated stack

    docker compose up -d
    

    This starts PostgreSQL, Redis, and the integrated Silo server. The app is available at http://localhost:8090. Jellyfin-compatible app support is disabled until an administrator enables it in onboarding or admin settings.

    If you already have PostgreSQL and Redis available, omit those bundled service examples from compose and point Silo at your existing DATABASE_URL and REDIS_URL instead.

    Optional NVIDIA/NVENC

    GPU support is kept out of the default compose file so hosts without NVIDIA drivers work unchanged.

    Install the NVIDIA Container Toolkit and use a Docker Compose version with GPU reservation support before enabling this override.

    Use the optional override file when you want NVENC:

    docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.nvidia.yml up -d
    

    If you want this controlled from .env, set COMPOSE_FILE:

    COMPOSE_FILE=docker-compose.yml:docker-compose.nvidia.yml
    NVIDIA_GPU_COUNT=1
    

    Windows uses ; instead of : between compose files.

    Then docker compose up -d will include the NVIDIA override automatically.

  4. Configure through the admin UI

    Add libraries, users, metadata providers, and playback settings from the web interface.

Bind Mount Layout

The deploy-oriented compose files use host folder mappings rather than Docker-managed volumes.

By default, data is stored under /opt/silo:

  • /opt/silo/postgres
  • /opt/silo/redis
  • /opt/silo/transcode
  • /opt/silo/catalog-seeds

Media is mounted into the container at /mnt/media from the host path you set in MEDIA_ROOT.

Optional Profiles

The main compose file is integrated-first. These profiles exist for operators testing distributed mode or mirroring a split deployment shape. Most single-host installs should stay on the default integrated service, because it already includes proxying and transcoding.

Profile Command Description
default docker compose up -d Integrated server plus bundled PostgreSQL and Redis
proxy docker compose --profile proxy up -d Start a standalone proxy service for distributed-mode testing
transcode docker compose --profile transcode up -d Start a standalone transcode service for distributed-mode testing

You can enable both optional examples together:

docker compose --profile proxy --profile transcode up -d

If you are splitting workers across multiple hosts, use the separate remote worker example instead of trying to stretch the main compose file across machines.

Advanced Remote Node Example

For a dedicated remote transcode worker, use docker-compose.remote-transcode.yml. That file is intended for a separate worker host that connects back to an existing Silo deployment using shared PostgreSQL and Redis.

Deployment Notes

The default compose stack intentionally bundles PostgreSQL and Redis for ease of setup and assumes a fresh install without those services already available. If you already operate PostgreSQL and Redis, omit those examples from compose and point Silo at your existing infrastructure instead. For serious installs, PostgreSQL is better on a separate VM or a managed service so upgrades, tuning, and backups are isolated from the app host. Redis can stay local for many installs, but externalizing it is also reasonable if you already operate shared infrastructure.

Silo is externally stateful by default rather than fully stateless. Durable application state lives in PostgreSQL. Redis only stores coordination and cache-style data. Silo still writes transient transcode output locally under /tmp/silo-transcode. If you switch userdb.backend=sqlite, Silo also becomes locally stateful at /var/lib/silo/userdb.

Migrating an existing Continuum Docker install should be done with the preflight helper and cutover guide in docs/continuum-to-silo-docker-migration.md.

Configuration

Silo requires only a DATABASE_URL when running from source or against external infrastructure. In the default Docker Compose path, the stack wires the database and Redis URLs for you. All other settings — libraries, metadata providers, transcoding, users — are managed through the admin UI after first launch.

Server Modes

Mode Description
integrated Full server: API + frontend + scanner + transcode (default)
api API server only, no local transcoding
proxy Stream proxy node that connects to the shared deployment database and Redis
transcode HLS transcode worker node that connects to the shared deployment database and Redis

PostgreSQL Auto-Tuning

The default Docker Compose stack does not require a checked-in postgresql.conf. It enables Silo's pgtune-style OLTP tuning by default:

POSTGRES_TUNE: auto

When enabled, Silo connects with DATABASE_URL and applies recommendations with ALTER SYSTEM, which writes to PostgreSQL's postgresql.auto.conf inside the database data directory. Reloadable settings are applied immediately with pg_reload_conf(). Settings that PostgreSQL marks as restart-only are written too, and Silo logs the setting names so you can restart PostgreSQL once:

docker compose restart postgres

The default Compose database user has the required PostgreSQL permissions. If you use an external PostgreSQL server, make sure the configured DATABASE_URL user can run ALTER SYSTEM, or set POSTGRES_TUNE=off and manage PostgreSQL yourself.

For POSTGRES_TUNE_MEMORY=auto, Silo uses the first trustworthy memory source: a finite Docker cgroup limit, the read-only /host/proc/meminfo mount supplied by the bundled Compose file, then /proc/meminfo with container safety guards. Auto-detected memory is treated as a PostgreSQL budget, defaulting to 75% of detected RAM so Silo, Redis, plugins, transcodes, and the OS retain headroom. POSTGRES_TUNE_DB_SIZE=auto queries pg_database_size(current_database()) and classifies the workload by comparing the database size to that memory budget.

Optional tuning overrides:

Variable Default Description
POSTGRES_TUNE_PROFILE oltp Tuning profile. Only oltp is currently supported.
POSTGRES_TUNE_MEMORY auto Server/container RAM, such as 8GB or 32GB; explicit values are used as-is.
POSTGRES_TUNE_MEMORY_BUDGET_PERCENT 75 Percent of auto-detected RAM used for PostgreSQL recommendations.
POSTGRES_TUNE_CPUS auto CPU count used for worker recommendations.
POSTGRES_TUNE_STORAGE ssd One of hdd, ssd, san, or nvme.
POSTGRES_TUNE_DB_SIZE auto Use less_ram when the database comfortably fits in RAM, mid_ram, or greater_ram for very large databases.
POSTGRES_TUNE_CONNECTIONS 100 PostgreSQL max_connections; automatically raised if Silo's app pool is configured higher.
POSTGRES_SHM_SIZE 8gb Docker /dev/shm size for the bundled PostgreSQL container.

Advanced operators can still supply their own PostgreSQL configuration or override these env vars. Set POSTGRES_TUNE=off when you do not want Silo to change PostgreSQL server settings. Settings already written with ALTER SYSTEM remain in postgresql.auto.conf; reset those PostgreSQL parameters if you later move fully to a custom postgresql.conf.

Build from Source

If you prefer running Silo without Docker:

  1. Install prerequisites: Go 1.24+, Bun 1.0+, PostgreSQL 18+, and FFmpeg.

  2. Start PostgreSQL and Redis (skip if you already have them running)

    docker compose up -d postgres redis
    

    The main compose file still expects MEDIA_ROOT to be set even if you only want the bundled PostgreSQL and Redis services, so set that in .env first.

  3. Configure the database connection

    cp .env.example .env
    

    Edit .env and set DATABASE_URL to point to your PostgreSQL instance.

  4. Build and run

    make build
    ./silo
    

    The server starts at http://localhost:8080 by default. All other settings are configured through the admin UI.

Reporting Issues

If you are reporting a bug, install problem, or performance issue, start with the admin workflow and reproduction steps, not Claude/Codex analysis.

Please include:

  • What you were trying to do
  • Exact steps you took
  • What you expected to happen
  • What actually happened
  • What exact action is slow or broken (save, scan, browse, import, playback, etc.)
  • Whether it happens every time or only sometimes
  • The library, media type, filter, setting, or value involved
  • Version, branch, commit, and deployment details if you know them
  • Screenshots, recordings, or log snippets if relevant

If you used Claude/Codex for debugging, put that under Technical notes at the end. Suspected files, SQL output, stack traces, and root-cause theories can be helpful, but only after the workflow and repro steps are clear.

Use this template:

Goal:
Steps:
Expected:
Actual:
What is slow/broken:
Scope:
Version/branch:
Deployment:
Technical notes:

Contributing & Development

Silo is open source and contributions are welcome. See DEVELOPMENT.md for building from source in a dev workflow, running tests, database migrations, and project layout, and CONTRIBUTING.md for contribution expectations, merge request guidance, and the policy for AI-assisted submissions.

Supporting Silo

Silo is an open-source hobby project, developed in spare time and funded out of pocket. If you'd like to support development, you can sponsor via GitHub Sponsors.

Donations go directly toward the costs of building and running the project:

  • AI development tooling subscriptions (Claude, Codex) used to build and maintain Silo
  • Push notification relay infrastructure
  • Future development costs

Sponsoring is entirely optional — Silo is and will remain free and open source. Bug reports, contributions, and feedback are just as valuable.

License & Trademarks

Silo's source code is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 or later (AGPL-3.0-or-later) — see LICENSE.

The Silo name, logo, and wordmark are trademarks of Silo Media L.L.C. and are not covered by the AGPL. You're free to fork and redistribute the code, but forks and redistributions must not use the Silo brand as their identity and must remove or replace the brand assets. Publishing a Silo-branded app to an app store requires written permission. See TRADEMARK.md for what's permitted — including referential use like "compatible with Silo."

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Self-hosted media streaming server with a Go backend, React web UI, Docker deployment, transcoding, and Jellyfin-compatible APIs.
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